POFUT1
GDP-fucose protein O-fucosyltransferase 1
Also known as: FUT12, KIAA0180, O-Fuc-T, O-FUT, OFUT1_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9H488
- Gene
- POFUT1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000101346
- Chromosome
- 20
- Canonical length
- 388 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Enzymes, Human disease related genes, Potential drug targets, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Centrosome
- Secretome location
- Intracellular and membrane
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the glycosyltransferase O-Fuc family. This enzyme adds O-fucose through an O-glycosidic linkage to conserved serine or threonine residues in the epidermal growth factor-like repeats of a number of cell surface and secreted proteins. O-fucose glycans are involved in ligand-induced receptor signaling. Alternative splicing of this gene results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
388 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9H488|POFUT1
1 MGAAAWARPL SVSFLLLLLP LPGMPAGSWD PAGYLLYCPC MGRFGNQADH FLGSLAFAKL
61 LNRTLAVPPW IEYQHHKPPF TNLHVSYQKY FKLEPLQAYH RVISLEDFME KLAPTHWPPE
121 KRVAYCFEVA AQRSPDKKTC PMKEGNPFGP FWDQFHVSFN KSELFTGISF SASYREQWSQ
181 RFSPKEHPVL ALPGAPAQFP VLEEHRPLQK YMVWSDEMVK TGEAQIHAHL VRPYVGIHLR
241 IGSDWKNACA MLKDGTAGSH FMASPQCVGY SRSTAAPLTM TMCLPDLKEI QRAVKLWVRS
301 LDAQSVYVAT DSESYVPELQ QLFKGKVKVV SLKPEVAQVD LYILGQADHF IGNCVSSFTA
361 FVKRERDLQG RPSSFFGMDR PPKLRDEFLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against POFUT1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.27
- Highest tissue expression
- 29 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- liver: 29 nTPM
- parathyroid gland: 21 nTPM
- small intestine: 20 nTPM
- colon: 17 nTPM
- ovary: 17 nTPM
- fallopian tube: 17 nTPM
Single-cell type
- enterocytes: 67 nCPM
- gastric progenitor cells: 65 nCPM
- hepatocytes: 53 nCPM
- extravillous trophoblasts: 39 nCPM
- enteric stem cells: 38 nCPM
- renal collecting duct intercalated cells: 34 nCPM
Immune cell
- non-classical monocyte: 18 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 14 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 4.9 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 4 nTPM
- total PBMC: 3.9 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 2.8 nTPM
Brain region
- medulla oblongata: 13 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 12 nTPM
- midbrain: 11 nTPM
- thalamus: 11 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 11 nTPM
- amygdala: 11 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about POFUT1.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions POFUT1 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Dowling-Degos disease 2 (DDD2) MIM:615327
Disease | GeneticClinVar
6 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 154 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Dowling-Degos disease 2
- Squamous cell lung carcinoma
- POFUT1-related disorder
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.33
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.96
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.95
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.07
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 17% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- angiogenesis
- fucose metabolic process
- heart development
- nervous system development
- Notch signaling pathway
- protein O-linked glycosylation via fucose
- regulation of Notch signaling pathway
- somitogenesis
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- GDP-fucose protein O-fucosyltransferase
- GDP-fucose protein O-fucosyltransferase
- GDP-fucose protein O-fucosyltransferase 1
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads POFUT1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against POFUT1 could matter depends on whether native POFUT1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
POFUT1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label POFUT1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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