PI4K2B
Phosphatidylinositol 4-kinase type 2-beta
Also known as: FLJ11105, P4K2B_HUMAN, PI4KIIB, PIK42B
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q8TCG2
- Gene
- PI4K2B
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000038210
- Chromosome
- 4
- Canonical length
- 481 aa
- Protein class
- Enzymes, Metabolic proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the type II PI4 kinase protein family. The encoded protein is primarily cytosolic and contributes to overall PI4-kinase activity along with other protein family members. This protein is involved in early T cell activation. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
481 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q8TCG2|PI4K2B
1 MEDPSEPDRL ASADGGSPEE EEDGEREPLL PRIAWAHPRR GAPGSAVRLL DAAGEEGEAG
61 DEELPLPPGD VGVSRSSSAE LDRSRPAVSV TIGTSEMNAF LDDPEFADIM LRAEQAIEVG
121 IFPERISQGS SGSYFVKDPK RKIIGVFKPK SEEPYGQLNP KWTKYVHKVC CPCCFGRGCL
181 IPNQGYLSEA GAYLVDNKLH LSIVPKTKVV WLVSETFNYN AIDRAKSRGK KYALEKVPKV
241 GRKFHRIGLP PKIGSFQLFV EGYKEAEYWL RKFEADPLPE NIRKQFQSQF ERLVILDYII
301 RNTDRGNDNW LVRYEKQKCE KEIDHKESKW IDDEEFLIKI AAIDNGLAFP FKHPDEWRAY
361 PFHWAWLPQA KVPFSEEIRN LILPYISDMN FVQDLCEDLY ELFKTDKGFD KATFESQMSV
421 MRGQILNLTQ ALRDGKSPFQ LVQIPCVIVE RSQGGSQGRI VHLSNSFTQT VNCRKPFFSS
481 WLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against PI4K2B can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.37
- Highest tissue expression
- 54 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- liver: 54 nTPM
- duodenum: 37 nTPM
- small intestine: 30 nTPM
- thyroid gland: 23 nTPM
- salivary gland: 22 nTPM
- stomach: 21 nTPM
Single-cell type
- neutrophil progenitors: 101 nCPM
- sertoli cells: 96 nCPM
- hepatocytes: 81 nCPM
- choroid plexus epithelial cells: 73 nCPM
- lacrimal acinar cells: 73 nCPM
- cytotrophoblasts: 72 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 5.3 nTPM
- T-reg: 3.5 nTPM
- eosinophil: 3.4 nTPM
- neutrophil: 1.7 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 1.5 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 1.5 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 10 nTPM
- white matter: 8.9 nTPM
- spinal cord: 7.4 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 7.3 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 6.8 nTPM
- pons: 6.2 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.97
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.24
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.04
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- endosome organization
- Golgi organization
- phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process
- phosphatidylinositol phosphate biosynthetic process
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads PI4K2B as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against PI4K2B could matter depends on whether native PI4K2B is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
PI4K2B is annotated at the cell surface, where native PI4K2B is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label PI4K2B as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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