Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

PHKG1

Phosphorylase b kinase gamma catalytic chain, skeletal muscle/heart isoform

Also known as: PHKG, PHKG1_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q16816
Gene
PHKG1
Ensembl
ENSG00000164776
Chromosome
7
Canonical length
387 aa
Protein class
Enzymes, Metabolic proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins

OverviewNCBI Gene

This gene is a member of the Ser/Thr protein kinase family and encodes a protein with one protein kinase domain and two calmodulin-binding domains. This protein is the catalytic member of a 16 subunit protein kinase complex which contains equimolar ratios of 4 subunit types. The complex is a crucial glycogenolytic regulatory enzyme. This gene has two pseudogenes at chromosome 7q11.21 and one at chromosome 11p11.12. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

387 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q16816|PHKG1
     1  MTRDEALPDS HSAQDFYENY EPKEILGRGV SSVVRRCIHK PTSQEYAVKV IDVTGGGSFS
    61  PEEVRELREA TLKEVDILRK VSGHPNIIQL KDTYETNTFF FLVFDLMKRG ELFDYLTEKV
   121  TLSEKETRKI MRALLEVICT LHKLNIVHRD LKPENILLDD NMNIKLTDFG FSCQLEPGER
   181  LREVCGTPSY LAPEIIECSM NEDHPGYGKE VDMWSTGVIM YTLLAGSPPF WHRKQMLMLR
   241  MIMSGNYQFG SPEWDDYSDT VKDLVSRFLV VQPQNRYTAE EALAHPFFQQ YLVEEVRHFS
   301  PRGKFKVIAL TVLASVRIYY QYRRVKPVTR EIVIRDPYAL RPLRRLIDAY AFRIYGHWVK
   361  KGQQQNRAAL FENTPKAVLL SLAEEDY

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against PHKG1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.34
Highest tissue expression
273 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • skeletal muscle: 273 nTPM
  • tongue: 166 nTPM
  • heart muscle: 16 nTPM
  • midbrain: 11 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 10 nTPM
  • cerebellum: 9.2 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • myonuclei: 432 nCPM
  • bergmann glia: 149 nCPM
  • mucous neck cells: 60 nCPM
  • hepatocytes: 51 nCPM
  • astrocytes: 44 nCPM
  • gastric chief cells: 44 nCPM

Immune cell

  • neutrophil: 0.8 nTPM
  • MAIT T-cell: 0.4 nTPM
  • memory CD4 T-cell: 0.3 nTPM
  • naive B-cell: 0.2 nTPM
  • non-classical monocyte: 0.2 nTPM
  • basophil: 0.1 nTPM

Brain region

  • medulla oblongata: 30 nTPM
  • midbrain: 29 nTPM
  • thalamus: 27 nTPM
  • spinal cord: 27 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 25 nTPM
  • white matter: 23 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
1.25
gnomAD pLI
0
gnomAD missense Z
0.59
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.1
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads PHKG1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against PHKG1 could matter depends on whether native PHKG1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

PHKG1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label PHKG1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/PHKG1. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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