PDGFC
Platelet-derived growth factor C
Also known as: fallotein, PDGFC_HUMAN, SCDGF
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9NRA1
- Gene
- PDGFC
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000145431
- Chromosome
- 4
- Canonical length
- 345 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted secreted proteins, RAS pathway related proteins
- Subcellular location
- Plasma membrane,Cytosol
- Secretome location
- Secreted to blood
- Quaternary structure
- Homodimer
OverviewNCBI Gene
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the platelet-derived growth factor family. The four members of this family are mitogenic factors for cells of mesenchymal origin and are characterized by a core motif of eight cysteines. This gene product appears to form only homodimers. It differs from the platelet-derived growth factor alpha and beta polypeptides in having an unusual N-terminal domain, the CUB domain. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
345 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9NRA1|PDGFC
1 MSLFGLLLLT SALAGQRQGT QAESNLSSKF QFSSNKEQNG VQDPQHERII TVSTNGSIHS
61 PRFPHTYPRN TVLVWRLVAV EENVWIQLTF DERFGLEDPE DDICKYDFVE VEEPSDGTIL
121 GRWCGSGTVP GKQISKGNQI RIRFVSDEYF PSEPGFCIHY NIVMPQFTEA VSPSVLPPSA
181 LPLDLLNNAI TAFSTLEDLI RYLEPERWQL DLEDLYRPTW QLLGKAFVFG RKSRVVDLNL
241 LTEEVRLYSC TPRNFSVSIR EELKRTDTIF WPGCLLVKRC GGNCACCLHN CNECQCVPSK
301 VTKKYHEVLQ LRPKTGVRGL HKSLTDVALE HHEECDCVCR GSTGGLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against PDGFC can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.41
- Highest tissue expression
- 19 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- parathyroid gland: 19 nTPM
- ovary: 11 nTPM
- endometrium: 9.3 nTPM
- smooth muscle: 8.8 nTPM
- cervix: 8.6 nTPM
- prostate: 8.1 nTPM
Single-cell type
- salivary acinar cells: 480 nCPM
- proximal tubule cells: 410 nCPM
- macrophages: 387 nCPM
- medullary thymic epithelial cells: 365 nCPM
- salivary myoepithelial cells: 300 nCPM
- kupffer cells: 297 nCPM
Immune cell
- classical monocyte: 0.4 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 0.2 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0.1 nTPM
- total PBMC: 0.1 nTPM
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- hypothalamus: 3.9 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 3.7 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 3.7 nTPM
- white matter: 3.7 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 3.5 nTPM
- spinal cord: 3.5 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.2
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.99
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.17
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.07
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- animal organ morphogenesis
- bone development
- cellular response to amino acid stimulus
- central nervous system development
- digestive tract development
- fibroblast proliferation
- platelet-derived growth factor receptor signaling pathway
- positive regulation of cell division
- positive regulation of cell migration
- positive regulation of cell population proliferation
- positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis
- positive regulation of ERK1 and ERK2 cascade
- positive regulation of fibroblast proliferation
- positive regulation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase/protein kinase B signal transduction
Molecular functions
- growth factor activity
- platelet-derived growth factor receptor binding
- protein homodimerization activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of PDGFC in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads PDGFC as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against PDGFC could matter depends on whether native PDGFC is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
PDGFC is annotated at the cell surface, where native PDGFC is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label PDGFC as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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