Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

PASK

PAS domain-containing serine/threonine-protein kinase

Also known as: KIAA0135, PASK_HUMAN, PASKIN, STK37

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q96RG2
Gene
PASK
Ensembl
ENSG00000115687
Chromosome
2
Canonical length
1323 aa
Protein class
Enzymes, Predicted intracellular proteins
Subcellular location
Cytosol

OverviewNCBI Gene

This gene encodes a member of the serine/threonine kinase family that contains two PAS domains. Expression of this gene is regulated by glucose, and the encoded protein plays a role in the regulation of insulin gene expression. Downregulation of this gene may play a role in type 2 diabetes. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2011]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

1323 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q96RG2|PASK
     1  MEDGGLTAFE EDQRCLSQSL PLPVSAEGPA AQTTAEPSRS FSSAHRHLSR RNGLSRLCQS
    61  RTALSEDRWS SYCLSSLAAQ NICTSKLHCP AAPEHTDPSE PRGSVSCCSL LRGLSSGWSS
   121  PLLPAPVCNP NKAIFTVDAK TTEILVANDK ACGLLGYSSQ DLIGQKLTQF FLRSDSDVVE
   181  ALSEEHMEAD GHAAVVFGTV VDIISRSGEK IPVSVWMKRM RQERRLCCVV VLEPVERVST
   241  WVAFQSDGTV TSCDSLFAHL HGYVSGEDVA GQHITDLIPS VQLPPSGQHI PKNLKIQRSV
   301  GRARDGTTFP LSLKLKSQPS SEEATTGEAA PVSGYRASVW VFCTISGLIT LLPDGTIHGI
   361  NHSFALTLFG YGKTELLGKN ITFLIPGFYS YMDLAYNSSL QLPDLASCLD VGNESGCGER
   421  TLDPWQGQDP AEGGQDPRIN VVLAGGHVVP RDEIRKLMES QDIFTGTQTE LIAGGQLLSC
   481  LSPQPAPGVD NVPEGSLPVH GEQALPKDQQ ITALGREEPV AIESPGQDLL GESRSEPVDV
   541  KPFASCEDSE APVPAEDGGS DAGMCGLCQK AQLERMGVSG PSGSDLWAGA AVAKPQAKGQ
   601  LAGGSLLMHC PCYGSEWGLW WRSQDLAPSP SGMAGLSFGT PTLDEPWLGV ENDREELQTC
   661  LIKEQLSQLS LAGALDVPHA ELVPTECQAV TAPVSSCDLG GRDLCGGCTG SSSACYALAT
   721  DLPGGLEAVE AQEVDVNSFS WNLKELFFSD QTDQTSSNCS CATSELRETP SSLAVGSDPD
   781  VGSLQEQGSC VLDDRELLLL TGTCVDLGQG RRFRESCVGH DPTEPLEVCL VSSEHYAASD
   841  RESPGHVPST LDAGPEDTCP SAEEPRLNVQ VTSTPVIVMR GAAGLQREIQ EGAYSGSCYH
   901  RDGLRLSIQF EVRRVELQGP TPLFCCWLVK DLLHSQRDSA ARTRLFLASL PGSTHSTAAE
   961  LTGPSLVEVL RARPWFEEPP KAVELEGLAA CEGEYSQKYS TMSPLGSGAF GFVWTAVDKE
  1021  KNKEVVVKFI KKEKVLEDCW IEDPKLGKVT LEIAILSRVE HANIIKVLDI FENQGFFQLV
  1081  MEKHGSGLDL FAFIDRHPRL DEPLASYIFR QLVSAVGYLR LKDIIHRDIK DENIVIAEDF
  1141  TIKLIDFGSA AYLERGKLFY TFCGTIEYCA PEVLMGNPYR GPELEMWSLG VTLYTLVFEE
  1201  NPFCELEETV EAAIHPPYLV SKELMSLVSG LLQPVPERRT TLEKLVTDPW VTQPVNLADY
  1261  TWEEVFRVNK PESGVLSAAS LEMGNRSLSD VAQAQELCGG PVPGEAPNGQ GCLHPGDPRL
  1321  LTS

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against PASK can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.5
Highest tissue expression
21 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • thymus: 21 nTPM
  • testis: 15 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 13 nTPM
  • lymph node: 13 nTPM
  • retina: 11 nTPM
  • prostate: 9.4 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • vascular endothelial cells: 37 nCPM
  • ependymal cells: 32 nCPM
  • t-cells: 31 nCPM
  • peritubular myoid cells: 29 nCPM
  • late primary spermatocytes: 28 nCPM
  • rod photoreceptor cells: 28 nCPM

Immune cell

  • memory B-cell: 4.6 nTPM
  • basophil: 4.4 nTPM
  • T-reg: 4.1 nTPM
  • memory CD4 T-cell: 3.9 nTPM
  • naive B-cell: 3.9 nTPM
  • memory CD8 T-cell: 3.5 nTPM

Brain region

  • basal ganglia: 49 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 22 nTPM
  • white matter: 18 nTPM
  • choroid plexus: 15 nTPM
  • thalamus: 13 nTPM
  • medulla oblongata: 13 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.97
gnomAD pLI
0
gnomAD missense Z
-0.04
DepMap mean gene effect
0.03
DepMap dependency class
none

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads PASK as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against PASK could matter depends on whether native PASK is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

PASK is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label PASK as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/PASK. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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