Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

OR5AN1

Olfactory receptor 5AN1

Also known as: O5AN1_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q8NGI8
Gene
OR5AN1
Ensembl
ENSG00000176495
Chromosome
11
Canonical length
311 aa
Protein class
G-protein coupled receptors, Predicted membrane proteins

OverviewNCBI Gene

Olfactory receptors interact with odorant molecules in the nose, to initiate a neuronal response that triggers the perception of a smell. The olfactory receptor proteins are members of a large family of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR) arising from single coding-exon genes. Olfactory receptors share a 7-transmembrane domain structure with many neurotransmitter and hormone receptors and are responsible for the recognition and G protein-mediated transduction of odorant signals. The olfactory receptor gene family is the largest in the genome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

311 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q8NGI8|OR5AN1
     1  MTGGGNITEI TYFILLGFSD FPRIIKVLFT IFLVIYITSL AWNLSLIVLI RMDSHLHTPM
    61  YFFLSNLSFI DVCYISSTVP KMLSNLLQEQ QTITFVGCII QYFIFSTMGL SESCLMTAMA
   121  YDRYAAICNP LLYSSIMSPT LCVWMVLGAY MTGLTASLFQ IGALLQLHFC GSNVIRHFFC
   181  DMPQLLILSC TDTFFVQVMT AILTMFFGIA SALVIMISYG YIGISIMKIT SAKGRSKAFN
   241  TCASHLTAVS LFYTSGIFVY LSSSSGGSSS FDRFASVFYT VVIPMLNPLI YSLRNKEIKD
   301  ALKRLQKRKC C

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against OR5AN1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Cell surface
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
7
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.28
Highest tissue expression
0.2 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • bone marrow: 0.2 nTPM
  • pancreas: 0.1 nTPM
  • retina: 0.1 nTPM
  • adipose tissue: 0 nTPM
  • adrenal gland: 0 nTPM
  • amygdala: 0 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • neuroendocrine cells: 0.9 nCPM
  • cdc: 0.7 nCPM
  • late spermatids: 0.3 nCPM
  • müller glia: 0.3 nCPM
  • b-cells: 0.2 nCPM
  • macrophages: 0.2 nCPM

Immune cell

  • plasmacytoid DC: 0.1 nTPM
  • basophil: 0 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 0 nTPM
  • gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
  • intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM

Brain region

  • white matter: 3.8 nTPM
  • cerebellum: 3.6 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 3.6 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 3.4 nTPM
  • medulla oblongata: 3.4 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 3.3 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
1.85
gnomAD pLI
0
gnomAD missense Z
-1.23
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.1
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 0% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads OR5AN1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against OR5AN1 could matter depends on whether native OR5AN1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

OR5AN1 is annotated at the cell surface, where native OR5AN1 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label OR5AN1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/OR5AN1. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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