ONECUT2
One cut domain family member 2
Also known as: OC-2, ONEC2_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- O95948
- Gene
- ONECUT2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000119547
- Chromosome
- 18
- Canonical length
- 504 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins, Transcription factors
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Actin filaments
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the onecut family of transcription factors, which are characterized by a cut domain and an atypical homeodomain. The protein binds to specific DNA sequences and stimulates expression of target genes, including genes involved in melanocyte and hepatocyte differentiation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
504 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>O95948|ONECUT2
1 MKAAYTAYRC LTKDLEGCAM NPELTMESLG TLHGPAGGGS GGGGGGGGGG GGGGPGHEQE
61 LLASPSPHHA GRGAAGSLRG PPPPPTAHQE LGTAAAAAAA ASRSAMVTSM ASILDGGDYR
121 PELSIPLHHA MSMSCDSSPP GMGMSNTYTT LTPLQPLPPI STVSDKFHHP HPHHHPHHHH
181 HHHHQRLSGN VSGSFTLMRD ERGLPAMNNL YSPYKEMPGM SQSLSPLAAT PLGNGLGGLH
241 NAQQSLPNYG PPGHDKMLSP NFDAHHTAML TRGEQHLSRG LGTPPAAMMS HLNGLHHPGH
301 TQSHGPVLAP SRERPPSSSS GSQVATSGQL EEINTKEVAQ RITAELKRYS IPQAIFAQRV
361 LCRSQGTLSD LLRNPKPWSK LKSGRETFRR MWKWLQEPEF QRMSALRLAA CKRKEQEPNK
421 DRNNSQKKSR LVFTDLQRRT LFAIFKENKR PSKEMQITIS QQLGLELTTV SNFFMNARRR
481 SLEKWQDDLS TGGSSSTSST CTKALocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against ONECUT2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.61
- Highest tissue expression
- 9.5 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- duodenum: 9.5 nTPM
- gallbladder: 9.5 nTPM
- liver: 7.9 nTPM
- retina: 5 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 3.1 nTPM
- pancreas: 2.1 nTPM
Single-cell type
- retinal horizontal cells: 581 nCPM
- cholangiocytes: 165 nCPM
- gastric progenitor cells: 163 nCPM
- pancreatic duct cells: 157 nCPM
- brain inhibitory neurons: 102 nCPM
- hepatocytes: 66 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- basal ganglia: 20 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 9.7 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 6.2 nTPM
- thalamus: 3 nTPM
- cerebellum: 2.5 nTPM
- pons: 2.4 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.39
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.91
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.32
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.07
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- animal organ morphogenesis
- cell fate commitment
- cilium assembly
- endocrine pancreas development
- epithelial cell development
- liver development
- negative regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway
- peripheral nervous system neuron development
- positive regulation of mesenchymal stem cell migration
- positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- regulation of cell-matrix adhesion
- regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway
- mesenchymal stem cell migration
Molecular functions
- DNA-binding transcription activator activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
- DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
- RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding
- sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads ONECUT2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against ONECUT2 could matter depends on whether native ONECUT2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
ONECUT2 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label ONECUT2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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