NTM
Neurotrimin
Also known as: CEPU-1, HNT, IGLON2, NTRI, NTRI_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9P121
- Gene
- NTM
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000182667
- Chromosome
- 11
- Canonical length
- 344 aa
- Protein class
- Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins
- Secretome location
- Intracellular and membrane
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the IgLON (LAMP, OBCAM, Ntm) family of immunoglobulin (Ig) domain-containing glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored cell adhesion molecules. The encoded protein may promote neurite outgrowth and adhesion via a homophilic mechanism. This gene is closely linked to a related family member, opioid binding protein/cell adhesion molecule-like (OPCML), on chromosome 11. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2009]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
344 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9P121|NTM
1 MGVCGYLFLP WKCLVVVSLR LLFLVPTGVP VRSGDATFPK AMDNVTVRQG ESATLRCTID
61 NRVTRVAWLN RSTILYAGND KWCLDPRVVL LSNTQTQYSI EIQNVDVYDE GPYTCSVQTD
121 NHPKTSRVHL IVQVSPKIVE ISSDISINEG NNISLTCIAT GRPEPTVTWR HISPKAVGFV
181 SEDEYLEIQG ITREQSGDYE CSASNDVAAP VVRRVKVTVN YPPYISEAKG TGVPVGQKGT
241 LQCEASAVPS AEFQWYKDDK RLIEGKKGVK VENRPFLSKL IFFNVSEHDY GNYTCVASNK
301 LGHTNASIML FGPGAVSEVS NGTSRRAGCV WLLPLLVLHL LLKFLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against NTM can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.39
- Highest tissue expression
- 83 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- cerebellum: 83 nTPM
- retina: 67 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 64 nTPM
- amygdala: 35 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 35 nTPM
- spinal cord: 32 nTPM
Single-cell type
- rod photoreceptor cells: 4,173 nCPM
- astrocytes: 3,562 nCPM
- cone photoreceptor cells: 2,979 nCPM
- bergmann glia: 2,846 nCPM
- oligodendrocyte progenitor cells: 2,832 nCPM
- oligodendrocytes: 1,947 nCPM
Immune cell
- plasmacytoid DC: 18 nTPM
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebellum: 169 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 156 nTPM
- white matter: 146 nTPM
- thalamus: 142 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 124 nTPM
- pons: 123 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.65
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.06
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.2
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.08
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Immunoglobulin subtype 2
- Immunoglobulin domain subtype
- Immunoglobulin-like domain
- Immunoglobulin I-set
- Immunoglobulin-like beta-sandwich domain
- Immunoglobulin-like fold
- Immunoglobulin-like domain superfamily
- IgLON domain-containing protein
- Immunoglobulin domain
- Immunoglobulin I-set domain
- Immunoglobulin domain
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads NTM as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against NTM could matter depends on whether native NTM is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
NTM is annotated at the cell surface, where native NTM is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label NTM as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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