NES
Nestin
Also known as: FLJ21841, NEST_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P48681
- Gene
- NES
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000132688
- Chromosome
- 1
- Canonical length
- 1621 aa
- Protein class
- Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Intermediate filaments
- Quaternary structure
- Homotetramer
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the intermediate filament protein family and is expressed primarily in nerve cells. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2011]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
1621 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P48681|NES
1 MEGCMGEESF QMWELNRRLE AYLARVKALE EQNELLSAEL GGLRAQSADT SWRAHADDEL
61 AALRALVDQR WREKHAAEVA RDNLAEELEG VAGRCQQLRL ARERTTEEVA RNRRAVEAEK
121 CARAWLSSQV AELERELEAL RVAHEEERVG LNAQAACAPR CPAPPRGPPA PAPEVEELAR
181 RLGEAWRGAV RGYQERVAHM ETSLGQARER LGRAVQGARE GRLELQQLQA ERGGLLERRA
241 ALEQRLEGRW QERLRATEKF QLAVEALEQE KQGLQSQIAQ VLEGRQQLAH LKMSLSLEVA
301 TYRTLLEAEN SRLQTPGGGS KTSLSFQDPK LELQFPRTPE GRRLGSLLPV LSPTSLPSPL
361 PATLETPVPA FLKNQEFLQA RTPTLASTPI PPTPQAPSPA VDAEIRAQDA PLSLLQTQGG
421 RKQAPEPLRA EARVAIPASV LPGPEEPGGQ RQEASTGQSP EDHASLAPPL SPDHSSLEAK
481 DGESGGSRVF SICRGEGEGQ IWGLVEKETA IEGKVVSSLQ QEIWEEEDLN RKEIQDSQVP
541 LEKETLKSLG EEIQESLKTL ENQSHETLER ENQECPRSLE EDLETLKSLE KENKELLKDV
601 EVVRPLEKEA VGQLKPTGKE DTQTLQSLQK ENQELMKSLE GNLETFLFPG TENQELVSSL
661 QENLESLTAL EKENQEPLRS PEVGDEEALR PLTKENQEPL RSLEDENKEA FRSLEKENQE
721 PLKTLEEEDQ SIVRPLETEN HKSLRSLEEQ DQETLRTLEK ETQQRRRSLG EQDQMTLRPP
781 EKVDLEPLKS LDQEIARPLE NENQEFLKSL KEESVEAVKS LETEILESLK SAGQENLETL
841 KSPETQAPLW TPEEINQGAM NPLEKEIQEP LESVEVNQET FRLLEEENQE SLRSLGAWNL
901 ENLRSPEEVD KESQRNLEEE ENLGKGEYQE SLRSLEEEGQ ELPQSADVQR WEDTVEKDQE
961 LAQESPPGMA GVENEDEAEL NLREQDGFTG KEEVVEQGEL NATEEVWIPG EGHPESPEPK
1021 EQRGLVEGAS VKGGAEGLQD PEGQSQQVGA PGLQAPQGLP EAIEPLVEDD VAPGGDQASP
1081 EVMLGSEPAM GESAAGAEPG PGQGVGGLGD PGHLTREEVM EPPLEEESLE AKRVQGLEGP
1141 RKDLEEAGGL GTEFSELPGK SRDPWEPPRE GREESEAEAP RGAEEAFPAE TLGHTGSDAP
1201 SPWPLGSEEA EEDVPPVLVS PSPTYTPILE DAPGPQPQAE GSQEASWGVQ GRAEALGKVE
1261 SEQEELGSGE IPEGPQEEGE ESREESEEDE LGETLPDSTP LGFYLRSPTS PRWDPTGEQR
1321 PPPQGETGKE GWDPAVLASE GLEAPPSEKE EGEEGEEECG RDSDLSEEFE DLGTEAPFLP
1381 GVPGEVAEPL GQVPQLLLDP AAWDRDGESD GFADEEESGE EGEEDQEEGR EPGAGRWGPG
1441 SSVGSLQALS SSQRGEFLES DSVSVSVPWD DSLRGAVAGA PKTALETESQ DSAEPSGSEE
1501 ESDPVSLERE DKVPGPLEIP SGMEDAGPGA DIIGVNGQGP NLEGKSQHVN GGVMNGLEQS
1561 EEVGQGMPLV SEGDRGSPFQ EEEGSALKTS WAGAPVHLGQ GQFLKFTQRE GDRESWSSGE
1621 DLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against NES can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.63
- Highest tissue expression
- 151 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- heart muscle: 151 nTPM
- skeletal muscle: 52 nTPM
- spleen: 47 nTPM
- tongue: 44 nTPM
- lung: 40 nTPM
- endometrium: 39 nTPM
Single-cell type
- podocytes: 141 nCPM
- vascular endothelial cells: 102 nCPM
- breast myoepithelial cells: 84 nCPM
- schwann cells: 81 nCPM
- pericytes: 77 nCPM
- hepatic stellate cells: 65 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- medulla oblongata: 44 nTPM
- white matter: 38 nTPM
- spinal cord: 38 nTPM
- cerebellum: 31 nTPM
- midbrain: 31 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 30 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.54
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.44
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.11
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 6% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- brain development
- cell projection morphogenesis
- central nervous system development
- embryonic camera-type eye development
- G2/M transition of mitotic cell cycle
- negative regulation of catalytic activity
- negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process
- negative regulation of protein binding
- neuron apoptotic process
- positive regulation of neural precursor cell proliferation
- stem cell proliferation
- positive regulation of intermediate filament depolymerization
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of NES in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads NES as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against NES could matter depends on whether native NES is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
NES is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label NES as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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