NDUFV3
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] flavoprotein 3, mitochondrial
Also known as: CI-10k, NDUV3_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P56181
- Gene
- NDUFV3
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000160194
- Chromosome
- 21
- Canonical length
- 108 aa
- Protein class
- FDA approved drug targets, Metabolic proteins, Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Mitochondria
OverviewNCBI Gene
The protein encoded by this gene is one of at least forty-one subunits that make up the NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase complex. This complex is part of the mitochondrial respiratory chain and serves to catalyze the rotenone-sensitive oxidation of NADH and the reduction of ubiquinone. The encoded protein is one of three proteins found in the flavoprotein fraction of the complex. The specific function of the encoded protein is unknown. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
108 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P56181|NDUFV3
1 MAAPCLLRQG RAGALKTMLQ EAQVFRGLAS TVSLSAESGK SEKGQPQNSK KQSPPKKPAP
61 VPAEPFDNTT YKNLQHHDYS TYTFLDLNLE LSKFRMPQPS SGRESPRHLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against NDUFV3 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Other membrane
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.68
- Highest tissue expression
- 31 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- heart muscle: 31 nTPM
- skeletal muscle: 28 nTPM
- tongue: 20 nTPM
- midbrain: 12 nTPM
- liver: 11 nTPM
- spinal cord: 11 nTPM
Single-cell type
- late spermatids: 2,577 nCPM
- late primary spermatocytes: 554 nCPM
- early spermatids: 504 nCPM
- parietal cells: 435 nCPM
- hepatocytes: 404 nCPM
- epididymal principal cells: 232 nCPM
Immune cell
- intermediate monocyte: 7.1 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 6.6 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 5.6 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 5 nTPM
- NK-cell: 4.3 nTPM
- plasmacytoid DC: 4.3 nTPM
Brain region
- midbrain: 24 nTPM
- white matter: 24 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 24 nTPM
- cerebellum: 23 nTPM
- pons: 23 nTPM
- thalamus: 23 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.87
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- -0.31
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.01
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- aerobic respiration
- mitochondrial ATP synthesis coupled electron transport
- mitochondrial electron transport, NADH to ubiquinone
- proton motive force-driven mitochondrial ATP synthesis
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- NADH-ubiquinone oxidoreductase flavoprotein 3
- NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] flavoprotein 3, mitochondrial
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of NDUFV3 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads NDUFV3 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against NDUFV3 could matter depends on whether native NDUFV3 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
NDUFV3 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label NDUFV3 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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