NDUFAF3
NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex assembly factor 3
Also known as: 2P1, C3orf60, DKFZP564J0123, E3-3, MGC10527, NDUF3_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9BU61
- Gene
- NDUFAF3
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000178057
- Chromosome
- 3
- Canonical length
- 184 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a mitochondrial complex I assembly protein that interacts with complex I subunits. Mutations in this gene cause mitochondrial complex I deficiency, a fatal neonatal disorder of the oxidative phosphorylation system. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2009]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
184 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9BU61|NDUFAF3
1 MATALALRSL YRARPSLRCP PVELPWAPRR GHRLSPADDE LYQRTRISLL QREAAQAMYI
61 DSYNSRGFMI NGNRVLGPCA LLPHSVVQWN VGSHQDITED SFSLFWLLEP RIEIVVVGTG
121 DRTERLQSQV LQAMRQRGIA VEVQDTPNAC ATFNFLCHEG RVTGAALIPP PGGTSLTSLG
181 QAAQLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against NDUFAF3 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Other membrane
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.43
- Highest tissue expression
- 315 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- testis: 315 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 163 nTPM
- heart muscle: 158 nTPM
- skeletal muscle: 126 nTPM
- spinal cord: 123 nTPM
- adrenal gland: 116 nTPM
Single-cell type
- late primary spermatocytes: 2,132 nCPM
- late spermatids: 1,761 nCPM
- early spermatids: 1,026 nCPM
- megakaryocytes: 816 nCPM
- platelets: 517 nCPM
- early primary spermatocytes: 313 nCPM
Immune cell
- plasmacytoid DC: 299 nTPM
- total PBMC: 251 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 245 nTPM
- naive B-cell: 235 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 224 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 202 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 107 nTPM
- cerebellum: 104 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 99 nTPM
- spinal cord: 98 nTPM
- pons: 95 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 93 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about NDUFAF3.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions NDUFAF3 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 18 (MC1DN18) MIM:618240
Disease | GeneticClinVar
8 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 136 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Mitochondrial complex I deficiency, nuclear type 18
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.07
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.01
- gnomAD missense Z
- -0.49
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.4
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- NDUFAF3/Mth938 domain-containing protein
- MTH938-like superfamily
- Protein of unknown function (DUF498/DUF598)
- NADH dehydrogenase [ubiquinone] 1 alpha subcomplex assembly factor 3
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of NDUFAF3 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads NDUFAF3 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against NDUFAF3 could matter depends on whether native NDUFAF3 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
NDUFAF3 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label NDUFAF3 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
Loading the interactive Seroatlas protein explorer...