MORC1
MORC family CW-type zinc finger protein 1
Also known as: CT33, MORC, MORC1_HUMAN, ZCW6
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q86VD1
- Gene
- MORC1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000114487
- Chromosome
- 3
- Canonical length
- 984 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes the human homolog of mouse morc and like the mouse protein it is testis-specific. Mouse studies support a testis-specific function since only male knockout mice are infertile; infertility is the only apparent defect. These studies further support a role for this protein early in spermatogenesis, possibly by affecting entry into apoptosis because testis from knockout mice show greatly increased numbers of apoptotic cells. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2009]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
984 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q86VD1|MORC1
1 MDDRYPALQR AQLRLDFIHA NSTTHSFLFG ALAELLDNAR DAGAERLDVF SVDNEKLQGG
61 FMLCFLDDGC GMSPEEASDI IYFGRSKKRL STLKFIGQYG NGLKSGSMRI GKDFILFTKK
121 EETMTCVFFS QTFCEEESLS EVVVPMPSWL IRTRESVTDD PQKFAMELSI IYKYSPFKTE
181 AELMQQFDVI YGKCGTLLVI YNLKLLLNGE PELDVKTDKE DILMAGALED FPARWSFRAY
241 TSVLYFNPWM RIFIQAKRVK TKHLCYCLYR PRKYLYVTSS FKGAFKDEVK KAEEAVKIAE
301 SILKEAQIKV NQCDRTSLSS AKDVLQRALE DVEAKQKNLK EKQRELKTAR TLSLFYGVNV
361 ENRSQAGMFI YSNNRLIKMH EKVGSQLKLK SLLGAGVVGI VNIPLEVMEP SHNKQEFLNV
421 QEYNHLLKVM GQYLVQYCKD TGINNRNLTL FCNEFGYQND IDVEKPLNSF QYQRRQAMGI
481 PFIIQCDLCL KWRVLPSSTN YQEKEFFDIW ICANNPNRLE NSCHQVECLP SIPLGTMSTI
541 SPSKNEKEKQ LRESVIKYQN RLAEQQPQPQ FIPVDEITVT STCLTSAHKE NTKTQKIRLL
601 GDDLKHESLS SFELSASRRG QKRNIEETDS DVEYISETKI MKKSMEEKMN SQQQRIPVAL
661 PENVKLAERS QRSQIANITT VWRAQPTEGC LKNAQAASWE MKRKQSLNFV EECKVLTEDE
721 NTSDSDIILV SDKSNTDVSL KQEKKEIPLL NQEKQELCND VLAMKRSSSL PSWKSLLNVP
781 MEDVNLSSGH IARVSVSGSC KVASSPASSQ STPVKETVRK LKSKLREILL YFFPEHQLPS
841 ELEEPALSCE LEQCPEQMNK KLKMCFNQIQ NTYMVQYEKK IKRKLQSIIY DSNTRGIHNE
901 ISLGQCENKR KISEDKLKNL RIKLALLLQK LQLGGPEGDL EQTDTYLEAL LKEDNLLFQN
961 NLNKVTIDAR HRLPLEKNEK TSENLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against MORC1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.43
- Highest tissue expression
- 15 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- testis: 15 nTPM
- epididymis: 0.3 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 0.2 nTPM
- pituitary gland: 0.2 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 0.1 nTPM
- duodenum: 0.1 nTPM
Single-cell type
- hematopoietic stem cells: 248 nCPM
- innate lymphoid cells: 201 nCPM
- thymocytes: 128 nCPM
- early spermatids: 122 nCPM
- early primary spermatocytes: 95 nCPM
- thyrotrophs: 85 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- hippocampal formation: 2 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 0.8 nTPM
- pons: 0.6 nTPM
- white matter: 0.6 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 0.5 nTPM
- spinal cord: 0.5 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.51
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.45
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.04
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 2% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- behavioral fear response
- cell differentiation
- epigenetic programing of male pronucleus
- negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription initiation
- regulatory ncRNA-mediated gene silencing
- retrotransposition
- spermatogenesis
- transposable element silencing by heterochromatin formation
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads MORC1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against MORC1 could matter depends on whether native MORC1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
MORC1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label MORC1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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