Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

MIOX

Inositol oxygenase

Also known as: ALDRL6, MIOX_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q9UGB7
Gene
MIOX
Ensembl
ENSG00000100253
Chromosome
22
Canonical length
285 aa
Protein class
Enzymes, Metabolic proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins

OverviewNCBI Gene

Enables ferric iron binding activity and inositol oxygenase activity. Involved in inositol catabolic process. Predicted to be located in cytoplasm and inclusion body. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

285 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q9UGB7|MIOX
     1  MKVTVGPDPS LVYRPDVDPE VAKDKASFRN YTSGPLLDRV FTTYKLMHTH QTVDFVRSKH
    61  AQFGGFSYKK MTVMEAVDLL DGLVDESDPD VDFPNSFHAF QTAEGIRKAH PDKDWFHLVG
   121  LLHDLGKVLA LFGEPQWAVV GDTFPVGCRP QASVVFCDST FQDNPDLQDP RYSTELGMYQ
   181  PHCGLDRVLM SWGHDEYMYQ VMKFNKFSLP PEAFYMIRFH SFYPWHTGRD YQQLCSQQDL
   241  AMLPWVREFN KFDLYTKCPD LPDVDKLRPY YQGLIDKYCP GILSW

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against MIOX can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.23
Highest tissue expression
654 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • kidney: 654 nTPM
  • thyroid gland: 14 nTPM
  • gallbladder: 5 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 1.3 nTPM
  • pancreas: 1 nTPM
  • stomach: 1 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • proximal tubule cells: 498 nCPM
  • renal connecting tubule cells: 35 nCPM
  • podocytes: 33 nCPM
  • distal convoluted tubule cells: 33 nCPM
  • renal collecting duct intercalated cells: 28 nCPM
  • loop of henle epithelial cells: 20 nCPM

Immune cell

  • basophil: 0.8 nTPM
  • memory B-cell: 0.2 nTPM
  • memory CD8 T-cell: 0.2 nTPM
  • neutrophil: 0.2 nTPM
  • naive B-cell: 0.1 nTPM
  • naive CD8 T-cell: 0.1 nTPM

Brain region

  • cerebellum: 2.5 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 2.2 nTPM
  • pons: 1.7 nTPM
  • choroid plexus: 1.6 nTPM
  • white matter: 1.6 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 1.5 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
1.78
gnomAD pLI
0
gnomAD missense Z
-0.49
DepMap mean gene effect
0.11
DepMap dependency class
none

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

  • inositol catabolic process

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

  • Inositol oxygenase
  • Myo-inositol oxygenase

KeywordsUniProt

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads MIOX as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against MIOX could matter depends on whether native MIOX is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

MIOX is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label MIOX as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/MIOX. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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