Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

MFAP3L

Microfibrillar-associated protein 3-like

Also known as: KIAA0626, MFA3L_HUMAN, NYD-sp9

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
O75121
Gene
MFAP3L
Ensembl
ENSG00000198948
Chromosome
4
Canonical length
409 aa
Protein class
Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins
Subcellular location
Nucleoplasm,Cell Junctions
Secretome location
Intracellular and membrane

OverviewNCBI Gene

Located in several cellular components, including cell junction; nucleoplasm; and plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

409 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>O75121|MFAP3L
     1  MDRLKSHLTV CFLPSVPFLI LVSTLATAKS VTNSTLNGTN VVLGSVPVII ARTDHIIVKE
    61  GNSALINCSV YGIPDPQFKW YNSIGKLLKE EEDEKERGGG KWQMHDSGLL NITKVSFSDR
   121  GKYTCVASNI YGTVNNTVTL RVIFTSGDMG VYYMVVCLVA FTIVMVLNIT RLCMMSSHLK
   181  KTEKAINEFF RTEGAEKLQK AFEIAKRIPI ITSAKTLELA KVTQFKTMEF ARYIEELARS
   241  VPLPPLIMNC RTIMEEIMEV VGLEEQGQNF VRHTPEGQEA ADRDEVYTIP NSLKRSDSPA
   301  ADSDASSLHE QPQQIAIKVS VHPQSKKEHA DDQEGGQFEV KDVEETELSA EHSPETAEPS
   361  TDVTSTELTS EEPTPVEVPD KVLPPAYLEA TEPAVTHDKN TCIIYESHV

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against MFAP3L can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Cell surface
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
1
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.55
Highest tissue expression
42 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • testis: 42 nTPM
  • choroid plexus: 40 nTPM
  • epididymis: 37 nTPM
  • liver: 35 nTPM
  • kidney: 28 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 26 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • late spermatids: 3,095 nCPM
  • retinal pigment epithelial cells: 588 nCPM
  • early spermatids: 538 nCPM
  • platelets: 399 nCPM
  • choroid plexus epithelial cells: 205 nCPM
  • astrocytes: 162 nCPM

Immune cell

  • basophil: 5.7 nTPM
  • total PBMC: 4.7 nTPM
  • neutrophil: 3.5 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 1.8 nTPM
  • intermediate monocyte: 0.7 nTPM
  • gdT-cell: 0.6 nTPM

Brain region

  • choroid plexus: 202 nTPM
  • white matter: 145 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 139 nTPM
  • midbrain: 136 nTPM
  • thalamus: 128 nTPM
  • pons: 119 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.42
gnomAD pLI
0.88
gnomAD missense Z
1.42
DepMap mean gene effect
0.11
DepMap dependency class
none

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads MFAP3L as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against MFAP3L could matter depends on whether native MFAP3L is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

MFAP3L is annotated at the cell surface, where native MFAP3L is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label MFAP3L as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/MFAP3L. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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