Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

MEPE

Matrix extracellular phosphoglycoprotein

Also known as: MEPE_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q9NQ76
Gene
MEPE
Ensembl
ENSG00000152595
Chromosome
4
Canonical length
525 aa
Protein class
Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted secreted proteins
Secretome location
Secreted to extracellular matrix

OverviewNCBI Gene

This gene encodes a secreted calcium-binding phosphoprotein that belongs to the small integrin-binding ligand, N-linked glycoprotein (SIBLING) family of proteins. Members of this family are components of the extracellular matrix of bone and dentin and regulate bone mineralization. Deficiency of a similar protein in mouse results in increased bone mass. Mice lacking this gene are resistant to aging-related trabecular bone loss. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

525 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q9NQ76|MEPE
     1  MRVFCVGLLL FSVTWAAPTF QPQTEKTKQS CVEEQRQEEK NKDNIGFHHL GKRINQELSS
    61  KENIVQERKK DLSLSEASEN KGSSKSQNYF TNRQRLNKEY SISNKENTHN GLRMSIYPKS
   121  TGNKGFEDGD DAISKLHDQE EYGAALIRNN MQHIMGPVTA IKLLGEENKE NTPRNVLNII
   181  PASMNYAKAH SKDKKKPQRD SQAQKSPVKS KSTHRIQHNI DYLKHLSKVK KIPSDFEGSG
   241  YTDLQERGDN DISPFSGDGQ PFKDIPGKGE ATGPDLEGKD IQTGFAGPSE AESTHLDTKK
   301  PGYNEIPERE ENGGNTIGTR DETAKEADAV DVSLVEGSND IMGSTNFKEL PGREGNRVDA
   361  GSQNAHQGKV EFHYPPAPSK EKRKEGSSDA AESTNYNEIP KNGKGSTRKG VDHSNRNQAT
   421  LNEKQRFPSK GKSQGLPIPS RGLDNEIKNE MDSFNGPSHE NIITHGRKYH YVPHRQNNST
   481  RNKGMPQGKG SWGRQPHSNR RFSSRRRDDS SESSDSGSSS ESDGD

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against MEPE can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Secreted
Secreted
Yes
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.74
Highest tissue expression
5.4 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • cerebral cortex: 5.4 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 2.5 nTPM
  • amygdala: 2.2 nTPM
  • hippocampal formation: 0.9 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 0.6 nTPM
  • midbrain: 0.1 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • other brain neurons: 18 nCPM
  • respiratory ciliated cells: 6.6 nCPM
  • brain inhibitory neurons: 2.9 nCPM
  • microglia: 2.6 nCPM
  • macrophages: 2.5 nCPM
  • epicardial cells: 2.3 nCPM

Immune cell

  • basophil: 0 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 0 nTPM
  • gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
  • intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
  • MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM

Brain region

  • cerebral cortex: 56 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 17 nTPM
  • amygdala: 16 nTPM
  • white matter: 6.3 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 4.8 nTPM
  • pons: 2.7 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
1.29
gnomAD pLI
0.01
gnomAD missense Z
0.19
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.15
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

  • Matrix extracellular phosphoglycoprotein
  • Osteoregulin

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of MEPE in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads MEPE as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against MEPE could matter depends on whether native MEPE is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

MEPE is annotated as secreted, so native MEPE circulates and is directly accessible to antibodies. Secreted and cell-surface proteins are the autoantibody targets most likely to act like drugs, blocking or depleting the native protein.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label MEPE as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/MEPE. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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