Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

MDP1

Magnesium-dependent phosphatase 1

Also known as: FN6Pase, MGC5987, MGDP1_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q86V88
Gene
MDP1
Ensembl
ENSG00000213920
Chromosome
14
Canonical length
176 aa
Protein class
Enzymes, Metabolic proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
Subcellular location
Nucleoplasm

OverviewNCBI Gene

Predicted to enable acid phosphatase activity. Predicted to be involved in chromatin remodeling. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2025]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

176 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q86V88|MDP1
     1  MARLPKLAVF DLDYTLWPFW VDTHVDPPFH KSSDGTVRDR RGQDVRLYPE VPEVLKRLQS
    61  LGVPGAAASR TSEIEGANQL LELFDLFRYF VHREIYPGSK ITHFERLQQK TGIPFSQMIF
   121  FDDERRNIVD VSKLGVTCIH IQNGMNLQTL SQGLETFAKA QTGPLRSSLE ESPFEA

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against MDP1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Unknown
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.29
Highest tissue expression
20 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • amygdala: 20 nTPM
  • pituitary gland: 19 nTPM
  • blood vessel: 19 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 19 nTPM
  • kidney: 19 nTPM
  • adrenal gland: 18 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • renal collecting duct principal cells: 0.5 nCPM
  • renal connecting tubule cells: 0.4 nCPM
  • podocytes: 0.3 nCPM
  • thyrotrophs: 0.3 nCPM
  • enteric stem cells: 0.2 nCPM
  • epididymal basal cells: 0.2 nCPM

Immune cell

  • plasmacytoid DC: 30 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 17 nTPM
  • T-reg: 16 nTPM
  • myeloid DC: 16 nTPM
  • intermediate monocyte: 15 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 14 nTPM

Brain region

  • white matter: 6.3 nTPM
  • spinal cord: 4.9 nTPM
  • cerebellum: 4.4 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 4.4 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 4.2 nTPM
  • pons: 4.2 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
1.47
gnomAD pLI
0
gnomAD missense Z
-0.53
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.04
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Molecular functions

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

  • HAD superfamily
  • HAD-like superfamily
  • HAD-superfamily phosphatase, subfamily IIIC
  • Magnesium-dependent phosphatase-1, eukaryotic/archaeal-type
  • Magnesium-dependent phosphatase-1, eukaryotic-type
  • Acid Phosphatase

KeywordsUniProt

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads MDP1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against MDP1 could matter depends on whether native MDP1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

MDP1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label MDP1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/MDP1. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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