MCHR2
Melanin-concentrating hormone receptor 2
Also known as: GPR145, MCH2, MCH2R, MCHR2_HUMAN, SLT
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q969V1
- Gene
- MCHR2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000152034
- Chromosome
- 6
- Canonical length
- 340 aa
- Protein class
- G-protein coupled receptors, Predicted membrane proteins
OverviewNCBI Gene
Predicted to enable G protein-coupled peptide receptor activity. Predicted to be involved in neuropeptide signaling pathway. Predicted to be located in membrane. Predicted to be active in plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
340 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q969V1|MCHR2
1 MNPFHASCWN TSAELLNKSW NKEFAYQTAS VVDTVILPSM IGIICSTGLV GNILIVFTII
61 RSRKKTVPDI YICNLAVADL VHIVGMPFLI HQWARGGEWV FGGPLCTIIT SLDTCNQFAC
121 SAIMTVMSVD RYFALVQPFR LTRWRTRYKT IRINLGLWAA SFILALPVWV YSKVIKFKDG
181 VESCAFDLTS PDDVLWYTLY LTITTFFFPL PLILVCYILI LCYTWEMYQQ NKDARCCNPS
241 VPKQRVMKLT KMVLVLVVVF ILSAAPYHVI QLVNLQMEQP TLAFYVGYYL SICLSYASSS
301 INPFLYILLS GNFQKRLPQI QRRATEKEIN NMGNTLKSHFLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against MCHR2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 7
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.3
- Highest tissue expression
- 5.1 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- cerebral cortex: 5.1 nTPM
- testis: 1.4 nTPM
- amygdala: 1.1 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 0.5 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 0.2 nTPM
- bone marrow: 0.1 nTPM
Single-cell type
- brain excitatory neurons: 20 nCPM
- brain inhibitory neurons: 7.9 nCPM
- retinal amacrine cells: 6.2 nCPM
- late spermatids: 4.4 nCPM
- retinal pigment epithelial cells: 4.3 nCPM
- late primary spermatocytes: 3.4 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0.1 nTPM
- neutrophil: 0.1 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebral cortex: 11 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 6.2 nTPM
- white matter: 4.4 nTPM
- amygdala: 4 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 2.6 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 2.3 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.2
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.51
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.16
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- G protein-coupled receptor, rhodopsin-like
- Melanin-concentrating hormone receptor
- GPCR, rhodopsin-like, 7TM
- 7 transmembrane receptor (rhodopsin family)
- Melanin-concentrating hormone receptor 2
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads MCHR2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against MCHR2 could matter depends on whether native MCHR2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
MCHR2 is annotated at the cell surface, where native MCHR2 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label MCHR2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
Loading the interactive Seroatlas protein explorer...