MAB21L1
Putative nucleotidyltransferase MAB21L1
Also known as: CAGR1, MB211_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q13394
- Gene
- MAB21L1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000180660
- Chromosome
- 13
- Canonical length
- 359 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm
- Quaternary structure
- Homodecamer
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene is similar to the MAB-21 cell fate-determining gene found in C. elegans. It may be involved in eye and cerebellum development, and it has been proposed that expansion of a trinucleotide repeat region in the 5' UTR may play a role in a variety of psychiatric disorders. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
359 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q13394|MAB21L1
1 MIAAQAKLVY HLNKYYNEKC QARKAAIAKT IREVCKVVSD VLKEVEVQEP RFISSLNEMD
61 NRYEGLEVIS PTEFEVVLYL NQMGVFNFVD DGSLPGCAVL KLSDGRKRSM SLWVEFITAS
121 GYLSARKIRS RFQTLVAQAV DKCSYRDVVK MVADTSEVKL RIRDRYVVQI TPAFKCTGIW
181 PRSAAHWPLP HIPWPGPNRV AEVKAEGFNL LSKECHSLAG KQSSAESDAW VLQFAEAENR
241 LQMGGCRKKC LSILKTLRDR HLELPGQPLN NYHMKTLVSY ECEKHPRESD WDESCLGDRL
301 NGILLQLISC LQCRRCPHYF LPNLDLFQGK PHSALENAAK QTWRLAREIL TNPKSLEKLLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against MAB21L1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.25
- Highest tissue expression
- 63 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- retina: 63 nTPM
- cerebellum: 30 nTPM
- breast: 7.1 nTPM
- skeletal muscle: 4.8 nTPM
- adrenal gland: 4 nTPM
- blood vessel: 3 nTPM
Single-cell type
- müller glia: 153 nCPM
- rod photoreceptor cells: 94 nCPM
- retinal pigment epithelial cells: 85 nCPM
- retinal amacrine cells: 47 nCPM
- retinal horizontal cells: 36 nCPM
- retinal bipolar cells: 36 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebellum: 48 nTPM
- midbrain: 16 nTPM
- pons: 12 nTPM
- spinal cord: 10 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 9.5 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 8.3 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about MAB21L1.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions MAB21L1 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Cerebellar, ocular, craniofacial, and genital syndrome (COFG) MIM:618479
Disease | GeneticClinVar
8 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 46 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Cerebellar, ocular, craniofacial, and genital syndrome
- Hypoplasia of scrotum
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.63
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.29
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.1
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.07
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 2% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- anatomical structure morphogenesis
- camera-type eye development
- cell population proliferation
- eye development
- positive regulation of cell population proliferation
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads MAB21L1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against MAB21L1 could matter depends on whether native MAB21L1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
MAB21L1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label MAB21L1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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