LYZL6
Lysozyme-like protein 6
Also known as: LYC1, LYZL6_HUMAN, PRO1485, TKAL754
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- O75951
- Gene
- LYZL6
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000275722
- Chromosome
- 17
- Canonical length
- 148 aa
- Protein class
- Enzymes, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted secreted proteins
- Secretome location
- Secreted in male reproductive system
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the C-type lysozyme/alpha-lactalbumin family. C-type lysozymes are bacteriolytic factors that play a role in host defense, whereas alpha-lactalbumins mediate lactose biosynthesis. The encoded protein contains catalytic residues characteristic of C-type lysozymes and may play a role in male reproduction. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2011]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
148 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>O75951|LYZL6
1 MTKALLIYLV SSFLALNQAS LISRCDLAQV LQLEDLDGFE GYSLSDWLCL AFVESKFNIS
61 KINENADGSF DYGLFQINSH YWCNDYKSYS ENLCHVDCQD LLNPNLLAGI HCAKRIVSGA
121 RGMNNWVEWR LHCSGRPLFY WLTGCRLRLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against LYZL6 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.33
- Highest tissue expression
- 44 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- testis: 44 nTPM
- skin: 1 nTPM
- retina: 0.3 nTPM
- salivary gland: 0.2 nTPM
- thyroid gland: 0.2 nTPM
- heart muscle: 0.1 nTPM
Single-cell type
- early spermatids: 271 nCPM
- late primary spermatocytes: 183 nCPM
- late spermatids: 40 nCPM
- leydig cells: 0.5 nCPM
- differentiating spermatogonia: 0.4 nCPM
- epididymal efferent duct ciliated cells: 0.4 nCPM
Immune cell
- eosinophil: 0.1 nTPM
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebral cortex: 1.7 nTPM
- amygdala: 1.5 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 1.5 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 1.5 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 1.4 nTPM
- cerebellum: 1.2 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.58
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.3
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.07
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- defense response to bacterium
- fertilization
- fusion of sperm to egg plasma membrane involved in single fertilization
- killing of cells of another organism
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads LYZL6 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against LYZL6 could matter depends on whether native LYZL6 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
LYZL6 is annotated at the cell surface, where native LYZL6 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label LYZL6 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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