LCN10
Epididymal-specific lipocalin-10
Also known as: LCN10_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q6JVE6
- Gene
- LCN10
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000187922
- Chromosome
- 9
- Canonical length
- 187 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted secreted proteins
- Secretome location
- Secreted in male reproductive system
OverviewNCBI Gene
Members of the lipocalin family, such as LCN10, have a common structure consisting of an 8-stranded antiparallel beta-barrel that forms a cup-shaped ligand-binding pocket or calyx. Lipocalins generally bind small hydrophobic ligands and transport them to specific cells (Suzuki et al., 2004 [PubMed 15363845]).[supplied by OMIM, Aug 2009]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
187 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q6JVE6|LCN10
1 MRQGLLVLAL VLVLVLVLAA GSQVQEWYPR ESHALNWNKF SGFWYILATA TDAQGFLPAR
61 DKRKLGASVV KVNKVGQLRV LLAFRRGQGC GRAQPRHPGT SGHLWASLSV KGVKAFHVLS
121 TDYSYGLVYL RLGRATQNYK NLLLFHRQNV SSFQSLKEFM DACDILGLSK AAVILPKDAS
181 RTHTILPLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against LCN10 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Secreted
- Secreted
- Yes
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.37
- Highest tissue expression
- 31 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- epididymis: 31 nTPM
- heart muscle: 16 nTPM
- endometrium: 14 nTPM
- cervix: 11 nTPM
- fallopian tube: 10 nTPM
- adipose tissue: 7.2 nTPM
Single-cell type
- b-cells: 0.5 nCPM
- vascular endothelial cells: 0.2 nCPM
- astrocytes: 0.1 nCPM
- cardiomyocytes: 0.1 nCPM
- choroid plexus epithelial cells: 0.1 nCPM
- epididymal efferent duct absorptive cells: 0.1 nCPM
Immune cell
- memory B-cell: 6.5 nTPM
- naive B-cell: 6.4 nTPM
- T-reg: 0.3 nTPM
- total PBMC: 0.3 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 0.2 nTPM
- NK-cell: 0.2 nTPM
Brain region
- thalamus: 0.9 nTPM
- amygdala: 0.5 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 0.5 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 0.5 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 0.4 nTPM
- pons: 0.4 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.37
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.33
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.21
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- heart development
- inflammatory response
- macrophage activation
- response to lipopolysaccharide
- response to type II interferon
- response to X-ray
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads LCN10 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against LCN10 could matter depends on whether native LCN10 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
LCN10 is annotated as secreted, so native LCN10 circulates and is directly accessible to antibodies. Secreted and cell-surface proteins are the autoantibody targets most likely to act like drugs, blocking or depleting the native protein.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label LCN10 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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