Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

KLK5

Kallikrein-5

Also known as: KLK-L2, KLK5_HUMAN, SCTE

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q9Y337
Gene
KLK5
Ensembl
ENSG00000167754
Chromosome
19
Canonical length
293 aa
Protein class
Cancer-related genes, Enzymes, Predicted secreted proteins
Secretome location
Secreted in other tissues

OverviewNCBI Gene

Kallikreins are a subgroup of serine proteases having diverse physiological functions. Growing evidence suggests that many kallikreins are implicated in carcinogenesis and some have potential as novel cancer and other disease biomarkers. This gene is one of the fifteen kallikrein subfamily members located in a cluster on chromosome 19. Its expression is up-regulated by estrogens and progestins. The encoded protein is secreted and may be involved in desquamation in the epidermis. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding the same protein. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

293 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q9Y337|KLK5
     1  MATARPPWMW VLCALITALL LGVTEHVLAN NDVSCDHPSN TVPSGSNQDL GAGAGEDARS
    61  DDSSSRIING SDCDMHTQPW QAALLLRPNQ LYCGAVLVHP QWLLTAAHCR KKVFRVRLGH
   121  YSLSPVYESG QQMFQGVKSI PHPGYSHPGH SNDLMLIKLN RRIRPTKDVR PINVSSHCPS
   181  AGTKCLVSGW GTTKSPQVHF PKVLQCLNIS VLSQKRCEDA YPRQIDDTMF CAGDKAGRDS
   241  CQGDSGGPVV CNGSLQGLVS WGDYPCARPN RPGVYTNLCK FTKWIQETIQ ANS

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against KLK5 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Secreted
Secreted
Yes
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.35
Highest tissue expression
196 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • skin: 196 nTPM
  • breast: 28 nTPM
  • salivary gland: 24 nTPM
  • esophagus: 22 nTPM
  • cervix: 21 nTPM
  • testis: 13 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • late spermatids: 352 nCPM
  • early spermatids: 154 nCPM
  • breast secretory cells: 153 nCPM
  • breast myoepithelial cells: 103 nCPM
  • esophageal apical cells: 72 nCPM
  • salivary duct cells: 69 nCPM

Immune cell

  • basophil: 0 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 0 nTPM
  • gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
  • intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
  • MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM

Brain region

  • thalamus: 2.6 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 2.3 nTPM
  • amygdala: 1.7 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 1.6 nTPM
  • midbrain: 1.4 nTPM
  • pons: 1.4 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
1
gnomAD pLI
0.01
gnomAD missense Z
0.29
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.03
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of KLK5 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads KLK5 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against KLK5 could matter depends on whether native KLK5 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

KLK5 is annotated as secreted, so native KLK5 circulates and is directly accessible to antibodies. Secreted and cell-surface proteins are the autoantibody targets most likely to act like drugs, blocking or depleting the native protein.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label KLK5 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/KLK5. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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