JPH1
Junctophilin-1
Also known as: JP-1, JPH1_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9HDC5
- Gene
- JPH1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000104369
- Chromosome
- 8
- Canonical length
- 661 aa
- Protein class
- Human disease related genes, Predicted membrane proteins, Transporters
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm
OverviewNCBI Gene
Junctional complexes between the plasma membrane and endoplasmic/sarcoplasmic reticulum are a common feature of all excitable cell types and mediate cross talk between cell surface and intracellular ion channels. The protein encoded by this gene is a component of junctional complexes and is composed of a C-terminal hydrophobic segment spanning the endoplasmic/sarcoplasmic reticulum membrane and a remaining cytoplasmic domain that shows specific affinity for the plasma membrane. This gene is a member of the junctophilin gene family. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
661 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9HDC5|JPH1
1 MTGGRFDFDD GGTYCGGWEE GKAHGHGICT GPKGQGEYSG SWSHGFEVVG GYTWPSGNTY
61 QGYWAQGKRH GLGVETKGKW MYRGEWSHGF KGRYGVRQSL CTPARYEGTW SNGLQDGYGV
121 ETYGDGGTYQ GQWAGGMRHG YGVRQSVPYG MATVIRSPLR TSLASLRSEQ SNGSVLHDAA
181 AAADSPAGTR GGFVLNFHAD AELAGKKKGG LFRRGSLLGS MKLRKSESKS SISSKRSSVR
241 SDAAMSRISS SDANSTISFG DVDCDFCPVE DHVDATTTET YMGEWKNDKR NGFGVSERSN
301 GMKYEGEWAN NKRHGYGCTV FPDGSKEEGK YKNNILVRGI RKQLIPIRHT KTREKVDRAI
361 EGAQRAAAMA RTKVEIANSR TAHARAKADA ADQAALAARQ ECDIARAVAR ELSPDFYQPG
421 PDYVKQRFQE GVDAKENPEE KVPEKPPTPK ESPHFYRKGT TPPRSPEASP KHSHSPASSP
481 KPLKKQNPSS GARLNQDKRS VADEQVTAIV NKPLMSKAPT KEAGAVVPQS KYSGRHHIPN
541 PSNGELHSQY HGYYVKLNAP QHPPVDVEDG DGSSQSSSAL VHKPSANKWS PSKSVTKPVA
601 KESKAEPKAK KSELAIPKNP ASNDSCPALE KEANSGPNSI MIVLVMLLNI GLAILFVHFL
661 TLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against JPH1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 1
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.47
- Highest tissue expression
- 222 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- skeletal muscle: 222 nTPM
- tongue: 99 nTPM
- cerebellum: 14 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 9.3 nTPM
- heart muscle: 7.3 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 6.7 nTPM
Single-cell type
- myonuclei: 681 nCPM
- choroid plexus epithelial cells: 316 nCPM
- thymic myoid cells: 192 nCPM
- brain excitatory neurons: 106 nCPM
- urothelial cells: 89 nCPM
- pancreatic acinar cells: 79 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 27 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 15 nTPM
- cerebellum: 15 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 11 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 9.4 nTPM
- white matter: 6.8 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about JPH1.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions JPH1 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Congenital myopathy 25 (CMYO25) MIM:620964
Disease | GeneticClinVar
4 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 104 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Congenital myopathy
- Congenital myopathy 25
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.41
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.77
- gnomAD missense Z
- 1.46
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.06
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 7% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- calcium ion transport into cytosol
- muscle organ development
- regulation of cardiac muscle contraction by calcium ion signaling
- regulation of release of sequestered calcium ion into cytosol by sarcoplasmic reticulum
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads JPH1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against JPH1 could matter depends on whether native JPH1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
JPH1 is annotated at the cell surface, where native JPH1 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label JPH1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
Loading the interactive Seroatlas protein explorer...