Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

IGKV1-39

Immunoglobulin kappa variable 1-39

Also known as: KV139_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
P01597
Gene
IGKV1-39
Ensembl
ENSG00000242371
Chromosome
2
Canonical length
117 aa
Protein class
Immunoglobulin genes, Predicted secreted proteins
Secretome location
Immunoglobulin genes

OverviewNCBI Gene

Predicted to enable antigen binding activity. Predicted to be involved in immune response. Located in blood microparticle and extracellular exosome. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

117 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>P01597|IGKV1-39
     1  MDMRVPAQLL GLLLLWLRGA RCDIQMTQSP SSLSASVGDR VTITCRASQS ISSYLNWYQQ
    61  KPGKAPKLLI YAASSLQSGV PSRFSGSGSG TDFTLTISSL QPEDFATYYC QQSYSTP

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against IGKV1-39 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Cell surface
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Highest tissue expression
192 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • spleen: 192 nTPM
  • salivary gland: 98 nTPM
  • colon: 92 nTPM
  • stomach: 78 nTPM
  • duodenum: 67 nTPM
  • small intestine: 58 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • adipocytes: 0 nCPM
  • adrenal cortex cells: 0 nCPM
  • adrenal medulla cells: 0 nCPM
  • alveolar cells type 1: 0 nCPM
  • alveolar cells type 2: 0 nCPM
  • astrocytes: 0 nCPM

Immune cell

  • memory B-cell: 1,075 nTPM
  • naive B-cell: 942 nTPM
  • total PBMC: 137 nTPM
  • neutrophil: 2.6 nTPM
  • plasmacytoid DC: 1.3 nTPM
  • myeloid DC: 1.1 nTPM

Brain region

  • hippocampal formation: 0.5 nTPM
  • pons: 0.4 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 0.2 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 0.2 nTPM
  • spinal cord: 0.2 nTPM
  • amygdala: 0.1 nTPM

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads IGKV1-39 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against IGKV1-39 could matter depends on whether native IGKV1-39 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

IGKV1-39 is annotated at the cell surface, where native IGKV1-39 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label IGKV1-39 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/IGKV1-39. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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