IBSP
Integrin-binding sialoprotein
Also known as: BSP, BSP-II, SIAL_HUMAN, SP-II
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P21815
- Gene
- IBSP
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000029559
- Chromosome
- 4
- Canonical length
- 317 aa
- Protein class
- Cancer-related genes, Predicted secreted proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Vesicles,Cytosol
- Secretome location
- Secreted in other tissues
OverviewNCBI Gene
The protein encoded by this gene is a major structural protein of the bone matrix. It constitutes approximately 12% of the noncollagenous proteins in human bone and is synthesized by skeletal-associated cell types, including hypertrophic chondrocytes, osteoblasts, osteocytes, and osteoclasts. The only extraskeletal site of its synthesis is the trophoblast. This protein binds to calcium and hydroxyapatite via its acidic amino acid clusters, and mediates cell attachment through an RGD sequence that recognizes the vitronectin receptor. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
317 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P21815|IBSP
1 MKTALILLSI LGMACAFSMK NLHRRVKIED SEENGVFKYR PRYYLYKHAY FYPHLKRFPV
61 QGSSDSSEEN GDDSSEEEEE EEETSNEGEN NEESNEDEDS EAENTTLSAT TLGYGEDATP
121 GTGYTGLAAI QLPKKAGDIT NKATKEKESD EEEEEEEEGN ENEESEAEVD ENEQGINGTS
181 TNSTEAENGN GSSGGDNGEE GEEESVTGAN AEDTTETGRQ GKGTSKTTTS PNGGFEPTTP
241 PQVYRTTSPP FGKTTTVEYE GEYEYTGANE YDNGYEIYES ENGEPRGDNY RAYEDEYSYF
301 KGQGYDGYDG QNYYHHQLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against IBSP can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Secreted
- Secreted
- Yes
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.71
- Highest tissue expression
- 2.5 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- blood vessel: 2.5 nTPM
- pituitary gland: 1.9 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 0.9 nTPM
- cervix: 0.7 nTPM
- amygdala: 0.5 nTPM
- cerebellum: 0.4 nTPM
Single-cell type
- schwann cells: 1.5 nCPM
- respiratory ciliated cells: 1.2 nCPM
- macrophages: 0.8 nCPM
- distal convoluted tubule cells: 0.7 nCPM
- extravillous trophoblasts: 0.7 nCPM
- lactotrophs: 0.7 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- thalamus: 4.7 nTPM
- pons: 1.6 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 1.1 nTPM
- midbrain: 0.8 nTPM
- cerebellum: 0.6 nTPM
- white matter: 0.4 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.46
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.46
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.16
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 2% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- bone mineralization
- cell adhesion
- cellular response to growth factor stimulus
- extracellular matrix organization
- osteoblast differentiation
- positive regulation of cell adhesion
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Integrin-binding sialoprotein
- Bone sialoprotein II (BSP-II)
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads IBSP as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against IBSP could matter depends on whether native IBSP is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
IBSP is annotated as secreted, so native IBSP circulates and is directly accessible to antibodies. Secreted and cell-surface proteins are the autoantibody targets most likely to act like drugs, blocking or depleting the native protein.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label IBSP as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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