HPS3
BLOC-2 complex member HPS3
Also known as: BLOC2S1, HPS3_HUMAN, SUTAL
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q969F9
- Gene
- HPS3
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000163755
- Chromosome
- 3
- Canonical length
- 1004 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Metabolic proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins
- Subcellular location
- Golgi apparatus,Plasma membrane
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a protein containing a potential clathrin-binding motif, consensus dileucine signals, and tyrosine-based sorting signals for targeting to vesicles of lysosomal lineage. The encoded protein may play a role in organelle biogenesis associated with melanosomes, platelet dense granules, and lysosomes. Mutations in this gene are associated with Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome type 3. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
1004 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q969F9|HPS3
1 MVQLYNLHPF GSQQVVPCKL EPDRFCGGGR DALFVAAGCK VEAFAVAGQE LCQPRCAFST
61 LGRVLRLAYS EAGDYLVAIE EKNKATFLRA YVNWRNKRTE NSRVCIRMIG HNVEGPFSKA
121 FRDQMYIIEM PLSEAPLCIS CCPVKGDLLV GCTNKLVLFS LKYQIINEEF SLLDFERSLI
181 IHIDNITPVE VSFCVGYVAV MSDLEVLIVK LESGPKNGER VHHHPHKTNN RIRRTEEGIS
241 NEISQLESDD FVICQKPLEL LGEKSEQSGL SVTLESTGLA DEKRKYSHFQ HLLYRRFAPD
301 ISSYVLSDDI KLHSLQLLPI YQTGSLTSDG KNLSQEKELL SLFCFFSLPH VGYLYMVVKS
361 VELMSVYQYP EKSQQAVLTP QFLHVITSNN LQCFTVRCSA AAAREEDPYM DTTLKACPPV
421 SMDVCALRIQ LFIGLKAICH FKNHIILLTK AEPEAIPERR QSPKRLLSRK DTSVKIKIPP
481 VAEAGWNLYI VNTISPVQLY KEMVDYSNTY KTVKTQSCIH LLSEAHLLVR AALMDASQLE
541 PGEKAELLEA FKESCGHLGD CYSRLDSQHS HLTLPYYKMS GLSMAEVLAR TDWTVEDGLQ
601 KYERGLIFYI NHSLYENLDE ELNEELAAKV VQMFYVAEPK QVPHILCSPS MKNINPLTAM
661 SYLRKLDTSG FSSILVTLTK AAVALKMGDL DMHRNEMKSH SEMKLVCGFI LEPRLLIQQR
721 KGQIVPTELA LHLKETQPGL LVASVLGLQK NNKIGIEEAD SFFKVLCAKD EDTIPQLLVD
781 FWEAQLVACL PDVVLQELFF KLTSQYIWRL SKRQPPDTTP LRTSEDLINA CSHYGLIYPW
841 VHVVISSDSL ADKNYTEDLS KLQSLICGPS FDIASIIPFL EPLSEDTIAG LSVHVLCRTR
901 LKEYEQCIDI LLERCPEAVI PYANHELKEE NRTLWWKKLL PELCQRIKCG GEKYQLYLSS
961 LKETLSIVAV ELELKDFMNV LPEDGTATFF LPYLLYCSRK KPLTLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against HPS3 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.28
- Highest tissue expression
- 17 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- lymph node: 17 nTPM
- thymus: 16 nTPM
- tonsil: 15 nTPM
- spleen: 15 nTPM
- kidney: 11 nTPM
- appendix: 11 nTPM
Single-cell type
- microglia: 160 nCPM
- monocytes: 75 nCPM
- macrophages: 69 nCPM
- kupffer cells: 59 nCPM
- cdc: 59 nCPM
- neutrophil progenitors: 56 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 21 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 20 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 15 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 15 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 15 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 13 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 20 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 19 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 16 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 15 nTPM
- midbrain: 14 nTPM
- spinal cord: 14 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about HPS3.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions HPS3 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 3 (HPS3) MIM:614072
Disease | GeneticClinVar
281 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 1,458 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 3
- Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome
- HPS3-related disorder
- Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 2
- Hepatocellular carcinoma
Disease | ImmuneIEDB
Conditions an epitope on HPS3 was assayed in.
- berylliosis T cell
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.02
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.16
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 3 protein
- BLOC-2 complex member HPS3, N-terminal domain
- BLOC-2 complex member HPS3, C-terminal domain
- Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 3 protein, N-terminal
- Hermansky-Pudlak syndrome 3 protein, C-terminal region
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of HPS3 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads HPS3 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against HPS3 could matter depends on whether native HPS3 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
HPS3 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label HPS3 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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