HOXD11
Homeobox protein Hox-D11
Also known as: HOX4, HOX4F, HXD11_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P31277
- Gene
- HOXD11
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000128713
- Chromosome
- 2
- Canonical length
- 338 aa
- Protein class
- Cancer-related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins, Transcription factors
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene belongs to the homeobox family of genes. The homeobox genes encode a highly conserved family of transcription factors that play an important role in morphogenesis in all multicellular organisms. Mammals possess four similar homeobox gene clusters, HOXA, HOXB, HOXC and HOXD, located on different chromosomes, consisting of 9 to 11 genes arranged in tandem. This gene is one of several homeobox HOXD genes located in a cluster on chromosome 2. Deletions that remove the entire HOXD gene cluster or the 5' end of this cluster have been associated with severe limb and genital abnormalities. The product of the mouse Hoxd11 gene plays a role in forelimb morphogenesis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
338 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P31277|HOXD11
1 MNDFDECGQS AASMYLPGCA YYVAPSDFAS KPSFLSQPSS CQMTFPYSSN LAPHVQPVRE
61 VAFRDYGLER AKWPYRGGGG GGSAGGGSSG GGPGGGGGGA GGYAPYYAAA AAAAAAAAAA
121 EEAAMQRELL PPAGRRPDVL FKAPEPVCAA PGPPHGPAGA ASNFYSAVGR NGILPQGFDQ
181 FYEAAPGPPF AGPQPPPPPA PPQPEGAADK GDPRTGAGGG GGSPCTKATP GSEPKGAAEG
241 SGGDGEGPPG EAGAEKSSSA VAPQRSRKKR CPYTKYQIRE LEREFFFNVY INKEKRLQLS
301 RMLNLTDRQV KIWFQNRRMK EKKLNRDRLQ YFTGNPLFLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against HOXD11 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.66
- Highest tissue expression
- 6.4 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- endometrium: 6.4 nTPM
- kidney: 5.1 nTPM
- vagina: 4.3 nTPM
- cervix: 3.4 nTPM
- colon: 3.3 nTPM
- prostate: 3 nTPM
Single-cell type
- endometrial stromal cells: 32 nCPM
- basal prostatic cells: 13 nCPM
- decidual stromal cells: 13 nCPM
- prostatic club cells: 7.6 nCPM
- prostatic hillock cells: 6 nCPM
- neuroendocrine cells: 5.1 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- thalamus: 0.1 nTPM
- amygdala: 0 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 0 nTPM
- cerebellum: 0 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 0 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 0 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.53
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- -0.59
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.11
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- branching involved in ureteric bud morphogenesis
- dorsal/ventral pattern formation
- embryonic skeletal joint morphogenesis
- regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
Molecular functions
- DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
- RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding
- sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads HOXD11 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against HOXD11 could matter depends on whether native HOXD11 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
HOXD11 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label HOXD11 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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