Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

HOXC13

Homeobox protein Hox-C13

Also known as: HOX3, HOX3G, HXC13_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
P31276
Gene
HOXC13
Ensembl
ENSG00000123364
Chromosome
12
Canonical length
330 aa
Protein class
Cancer-related genes, Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins, Transcription factors

OverviewNCBI Gene

This gene belongs to the homeobox family of genes. The homeobox genes encode a highly conserved family of transcription factors that play an important role in morphogenesis in all multicellular organisms. Mammals possess four similar homeobox gene clusters, HOXA, HOXB, HOXC and HOXD, which are located on different chromosomes and consist of 9 to 11 genes arranged in tandem. This gene is one of several homeobox HOXC genes located in a cluster on chromosome 12. The product of this gene may play a role in the development of hair, nail, and filiform papilla. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

330 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>P31276|HOXC13
     1  MTTSLLLHPR WPESLMYVYE DSAAESGIGG GGGGGGGGTG GAGGGCSGAS PGKAPSMDGL
    61  GSSCPASHCR DLLPHPVLGR PPAPLGAPQG AVYTDIPAPE AARQCAPPPA PPTSSSATLG
   121  YGYPFGGSYY GCRLSHNVNL QQKPCAYHPG DKYPEPSGAL PGDDLSSRAK EFAFYPSFAS
   181  SYQAMPGYLD VSVVPGISGH PEPRHDALIP VEGYQHWALS NGWDSQVYCS KEQSQSAHLW
   241  KSPFPDVVPL QPEVSSYRRG RKKRVPYTKV QLKELEKEYA ASKFITKEKR RRISATTNLS
   301  ERQVTIWFQN RRVKEKKVVS KSKAPHLHST

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against HOXC13 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.67
Highest tissue expression
9.2 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • skin: 9.2 nTPM
  • blood vessel: 1 nTPM
  • adipose tissue: 0.5 nTPM
  • breast: 0.4 nTPM
  • testis: 0.3 nTPM
  • placenta: 0.2 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • breast myoepithelial cells: 9.5 nCPM
  • oocytes: 4.6 nCPM
  • suprabasal keratinocytes: 2.2 nCPM
  • differentiating spermatogonia: 2.1 nCPM
  • basal keratinocytes: 1.2 nCPM
  • undifferentiated spermatogonia: 1.2 nCPM

Immune cell

  • basophil: 0 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 0 nTPM
  • gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
  • intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
  • MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM

Brain region

  • amygdala: 0 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 0 nTPM
  • cerebellum: 0 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 0 nTPM
  • choroid plexus: 0 nTPM
  • hippocampal formation: 0 nTPM

DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed

Four sources answering four different questions about HOXC13.

Disease | AllUniProt

Conditions HOXC13 is implicated in, by any mechanism.

Disease | GeneticClinVar

5 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 93 ClinVar records.

Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.66
gnomAD pLI
0.42
gnomAD missense Z
0.55
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.2
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads HOXC13 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against HOXC13 could matter depends on whether native HOXC13 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

HOXC13 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label HOXC13 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/HOXC13. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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