HOXB13
Homeobox protein Hox-B13
Also known as: HXB13_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q92826
- Gene
- HOXB13
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000159184
- Chromosome
- 17
- Canonical length
- 284 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins, Transcription factors
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a transcription factor that belongs to the homeobox gene family. Genes of this family are highly conserved among vertebrates and essential for vertebrate embryonic development. This gene has been implicated to play a role in fetal skin development and cutaneous regeneration. In mice, a similar gene was shown to exhibit temporal and spatial colinearity in the main body axis of the embryo, but was not expressed in the secondary axes, which suggests functions in body patterning along the axis. This gene and other HOXB genes form a gene cluster at chromosome the 17q21-22 region. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
284 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q92826|HOXB13
1 MEPGNYATLD GAKDIEGLLG AGGGRNLVAH SPLTSHPAAP TLMPAVNYAP LDLPGSAEPP
61 KQCHPCPGVP QGTSPAPVPY GYFGGGYYSC RVSRSSLKPC AQAATLAAYP AETPTAGEEY
121 PSRPTEFAFY PGYPGTYQPM ASYLDVSVVQ TLGAPGEPRH DSLLPVDSYQ SWALAGGWNS
181 QMCCQGEQNP PGPFWKAAFA DSSGQHPPDA CAFRRGRKKR IPYSKGQLRE LEREYAANKF
241 ITKDKRRKIS AATSLSERQI TIWFQNRRVK EKKVLAKVKN SATPLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against HOXB13 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.67
- Highest tissue expression
- 77 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- prostate: 77 nTPM
- rectum: 39 nTPM
- colon: 23 nTPM
- vagina: 4.9 nTPM
- cervix: 3.2 nTPM
- urinary bladder: 1.6 nTPM
Single-cell type
- colonocytes: 140 nCPM
- prostatic glandular cells: 139 nCPM
- neuroendocrine cells: 64 nCPM
- goblet cells: 64 nCPM
- enteric stem cells: 58 nCPM
- enteric transient amplifying cells: 54 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- amygdala: 0 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 0 nTPM
- cerebellum: 0 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 0 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 0 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 0 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about HOXB13.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions HOXB13 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Prostate cancer, hereditary, 9 (HPC9) MIM:610997
Disease | GeneticClinVar
2 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 1,925 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Prostate cancer susceptibility
- Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome
- Prostate cancer, hereditary, 9
- Carcinoma of pancreas
- Familial prostate cancer
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.71
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.05
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- angiogenesis
- epidermis development
- epithelial cell maturation involved in prostate gland development
- negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- prostate epithelial cord arborization involved in prostate glandular acinus morphogenesis
- regulation of growth
- regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- response to testosterone
- response to wounding
Molecular functions
- DNA-binding transcription factor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
- DNA-binding transcription repressor activity, RNA polymerase II-specific
- methyl-CpG binding
- RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding
- sequence-specific DNA binding
- sequence-specific double-stranded DNA binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads HOXB13 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against HOXB13 could matter depends on whether native HOXB13 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
HOXB13 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label HOXB13 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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