Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

HMGB1P1

High mobility group protein B1-like 1

Also known as: HGB1A_HUMAN, HMG1L1, HMG1L7, HMGB1L1

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
B2RPK0
Gene
HMGB1P1
Ensembl
ENSG00000124097
Chromosome
20
Canonical length
211 aa
Protein class
Predicted intracellular proteins
Subcellular location
Nucleoplasm

OverviewNCBI Gene

This gene may represent an evolving retropseudogene of the high-mobility group box 1 gene, which has multiple pseudogenes. This gene has an intact open reading frame, where the length of encoded protein is conserved, compared to the high-mobility group box 1 protein. However, due to the lack of conclusive evidence for specific transcription at this location, this locus is currently represented as a pseudogene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

211 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>B2RPK0|HMGB1P1
     1  MGKGDPKKPR GKMSSYAFFV QTCREEHKKK HSDASVNFSE FSNKCSERWK TMSAKEKGKF
    61  EDMAKADKTH YERQMKTYIP PKGETKKKFK DPNAPKRPPS AFFLFCSEYH PKIKGEHPGL
   121  SIGDVAKKLG EMWNNTAADD KQPGEKKAAK LKEKYEKDIA AYQAKGKPEA AKKGVVKAEK
   181  SKKKKEEEED EEDEEDEEEE DEEDEEDDDD E

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against HMGB1P1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.46
Highest tissue expression
1.1 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • choroid plexus: 1.1 nTPM
  • spleen: 0.7 nTPM
  • bone marrow: 0.5 nTPM
  • epididymis: 0.5 nTPM
  • fallopian tube: 0.5 nTPM
  • lymph node: 0.5 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • tuft cells: 127 nCPM
  • megakaryocytes: 62 nCPM
  • epididymal efferent duct ciliated cells: 12 nCPM
  • megakaryocyte progenitors: 7.7 nCPM
  • erythrocyte progenitors: 5.7 nCPM
  • mast cells: 4.9 nCPM

Immune cell

  • basophil: 2.4 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 2.2 nTPM
  • total PBMC: 2 nTPM
  • T-reg: 1.8 nTPM
  • NK-cell: 1.6 nTPM
  • naive B-cell: 1.5 nTPM

Brain region

  • choroid plexus: 2.1 nTPM
  • midbrain: 1.7 nTPM
  • cerebellum: 1.6 nTPM
  • medulla oblongata: 1.6 nTPM
  • hippocampal formation: 1.5 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 1.3 nTPM

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads HMGB1P1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against HMGB1P1 could matter depends on whether native HMGB1P1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

HMGB1P1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label HMGB1P1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/HMGB1P1. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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