GUCY1B1
Guanylate cyclase soluble subunit beta-1
Also known as: GC-S-beta-1, GC-SB3, GCYB1_HUMAN, GUC1B3, GUCY1B3
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q02153
- Gene
- GUCY1B1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000061918
- Chromosome
- 4
- Canonical length
- 619 aa
- Protein class
- Enzymes, FDA approved drug targets, Metabolic proteins, Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Cytosol
- Quaternary structure
- Homodimer
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes the beta subunit of the soluble guanylate cyclase (sGC), which catalyzes the conversion of GTP (guanosine triphosphate) to cGMP (cyclic guanosine monophosphate). The encoded protein contains an HNOX domain, which serves as a receptor for ligands such as nitric oxide, oxygen and nitrovasodilator drugs. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
619 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q02153|GUCY1B1
1 MYGFVNHALE LLVIRNYGPE VWEDIKKEAQ LDEEGQFLVR IIYDDSKTYD LVAAASKVLN
61 LNAGEILQMF GKMFFVFCQE SGYDTILRVL GSNVREFLQN LDALHDHLAT IYPGMRAPSF
121 RCTDAEKGKG LILHYYSERE GLQDIVIGII KTVAQQIHGT EIDMKVIQQR NEECDHTQFL
181 IEEKESKEED FYEDLDRFEE NGTQESRISP YTFCKAFPFH IIFDRDLVVT QCGNAIYRVL
241 PQLQPGNCSL LSVFSLVRPH IDISFHGILS HINTVFVLRS KEGLLDVEKL ECEDELTGTE
301 ISCLRLKGQM IYLPEADSIL FLCSPSVMNL DDLTRRGLYL SDIPLHDATR DLVLLGEQFR
361 EEYKLTQELE ILTDRLQLTL RALEDEKKKT DTLLYSVLPP SVANELRHKR PVPAKRYDNV
421 TILFSGIVGF NAFCSKHASG EGAMKIVNLL NDLYTRFDTL TDSRKNPFVY KVETVGDKYM
481 TVSGLPEPCI HHARSICHLA LDMMEIAGQV QVDGESVQIT IGIHTGEVVT GVIGQRMPRY
541 CLFGNTVNLT SRTETTGEKG KINVSEYTYR CLMSPENSDP QFHLEHRGPV SMKGKKEPMQ
601 VWFLSRKNTG TEETKQDDDLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against GUCY1B1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.31
- Highest tissue expression
- 47 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- basal ganglia: 47 nTPM
- parathyroid gland: 47 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 47 nTPM
- placenta: 41 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 35 nTPM
- retina: 32 nTPM
Single-cell type
- megakaryocytes: 717 nCPM
- platelets: 536 nCPM
- pericytes: 169 nCPM
- megakaryocyte progenitors: 137 nCPM
- vascular smooth muscle cells: 135 nCPM
- brain inhibitory neurons: 125 nCPM
Immune cell
- non-classical monocyte: 24 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 7.2 nTPM
- total PBMC: 5.8 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 1.8 nTPM
- plasmacytoid DC: 1.6 nTPM
- basophil: 1.4 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebral cortex: 98 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 84 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 83 nTPM
- pons: 72 nTPM
- white matter: 56 nTPM
- thalamus: 53 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.68
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.06
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- blood circulation
- cellular response to nitric oxide
- cGMP biosynthetic process
- cGMP-mediated signaling
- nitric oxide mediated signal transduction
- nitric oxide-cGMP-mediated signaling
- response to oxygen levels
Molecular functions
- adenylate cyclase activity
- GTP binding
- guanylate cyclase activity
- heme binding
- Hsp90 protein binding
- metal ion binding
- nitric oxide binding
- protein-containing complex binding
- signaling receptor activity
- cytidylate cyclase activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Adenylyl cyclase class-3/4/guanylyl cyclase
- Heme NO-binding
- Haem NO binding associated
- Adenylyl cyclase class-4/guanylyl cyclase, conserved site
- NO signalling/Golgi transport ligand-binding domain superfamily
- Nucleotide cyclase
- H-NOX domain superfamily
- Haem NO binding associated domain superfamily
- Adenylate and Guanylate cyclase catalytic domain
- Haem-NO-binding
- Heme NO binding associated
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads GUCY1B1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against GUCY1B1 could matter depends on whether native GUCY1B1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
GUCY1B1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label GUCY1B1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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