Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

GREB1

Protein GREB1

Also known as: GREB1_HUMAN, KIAA0575

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q4ZG55
Gene
GREB1
Ensembl
ENSG00000196208
Chromosome
2
Canonical length
1949 aa
Protein class
Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins
Subcellular location
Mitochondria,Cytosol

OverviewNCBI Gene

This gene is an estrogen-responsive gene that is an early response gene in the estrogen receptor-regulated pathway. It is thought to play an important role in hormone-responsive tissues and cancer. Three alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

1949 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q4ZG55|GREB1
     1  MGNSYAGQLK TTRFEEVLHN SIEASLRSNN LVPRPIFSQL YLEAEQQLAA LEGGSRVDNE
    61  EEEEEGEGGL ETNGPPNPFQ LHPLPEGCCT TDGFCQAGKD LRLVSISNEP MDVPAGFLLV
   121  GVKSPSLPDH LLVCAVDKRF LPDDNGHNAL LGFSGNCVGC GKKGFCYFTE FSNHINLKLT
   181  TQPKKQKHLK YYLVRNAQGT LTKGPLICWK GSEFRSRQIP ASTCSSSLFP ALESTAAFPS
   241  EPVPGTNPSI LMGAQQAGPA SDHPSLNAAM GPAVFNGKDS PKCQQLAKNN LLALPRPSAL
   301  GILSNSGPPK KRHKGWSPES PSAPDGGCPQ GGGNRAKYES AGMSCVPQVG LVGPASVTFP
   361  VVASGEPVSV PDNLLKICKA KPVIFKGHGN FPYLCGNLND VVVSPLLYTC YQNSQSVSRA
   421  YEQYGASAIQ PISEEMQLLL TVYYLVQLAA DQVPLMEDLE QIFLRSWRES HLTEIRQYQQ
   481  APPQPFPPAP SAAAPVTSAQ LPWLASLAAS SCNDSVHVIE CAYSLAEGLS EMFRLLVEGK
   541  LAKTNYVVII CACRSAAIDS CIAVTGKYQA RILSESLLTP AEYQKEVNYE LVTGKVDSLG
   601  AFFSTLCPEG DIDILLDKFH QENQGHISSS LAASSVTKAA SLDVSGTPVC TSYNLEPHSI
   661  RPFQLAVAQK LLSHVCSIAD SSTQNLDLGS FEKVDFLICI PPSEVTYQQT LLHVWHSGVL
   721  LELGLKKEHM TKQRVEQYVL KLDTEAQTKF KAFLQNSFQN PHTLFVLIHD HAHWDLVSST
   781  VHNLYSQSDP SVGLVDRLLN CREVKEAPNI VTLHVTSFPY ALQTQHTLIS PYNEIHWPAS
   841  CSNGVDLYHE NKKYFGLSEF IESTLSGHSL PLLRYDSSFE AMVTALGKRF PRLHSAVIRT
   901  FVLVQHYAAA LMAVSGLPQM KNYTSVETLE ITQNLLNSPK QCPCGHGLMV LLRVPCSPLA
   961  VVAYERLAHV RARLALEEHF EIILGSPSSG VTVGKHFVKQ LRMWQKIEDV EWRPQTYLEL
  1021  EGLPCILIFS GMDPHGESLP RSLRYCDLRL INSSCLVRTA LEQELGLAAY FVSNEVPLEK
  1081  GARNEALESD AEKLSSTDNE DEELGTEGST SEKRSPMKRE RSRSHDSASS SLSSKASGSA
  1141  LGGESSAQPT ALPQGEHARS PQPRGPAEEG RAPGEKQRPR ASQGPPSAIS RHSPGPTPQP
  1201  DCSLRTGQRS VQVSVTSSCS QLSSSSGSSS SSVAPAAGTW VLQASQCSLT KACRQPPIVF
  1261  LPKLVYDMVV STDSSGLPKA ASLLPSPSVM WASSFRPLLS KTMTSTEQSL YYRQWTVPRP
  1321  SHMDYGNRAE GRVDGFHPRR LLLSGPPQIG KTGAYLQFLS VLSRMLVRLT EVDVYDEEEI
  1381  NINLREESDW HYLQLSDPWP DLELFKKLPF DYIIHDPKYE DASLICSHYQ GIKSEDRGMS
  1441  RKPEDLYVRR QTARMRLSKY AAYNTYHHCE QCHQYMGFHP RYQLYESTLH AFAFSYSMLG
  1501  EEIQLHFIIP KSKEHHFVFS QPGGQLESMR LPLVTDKSHE YIKSPTFTPT TGRHEHGLFN
  1561  LYHAMDGASH LHVLVVKEYE MAIYKKYWPN HIMLVLPSIF NSAGVGAAHF LIKELSYHNL
  1621  ELERNRQEEL GIKPQDIWPF IVISDDSCVM WNVVDVNSAG ERSREFSWSE RNVSLKHIMQ
  1681  HIEAAPDIMH YALLGLRKWS SKTRASEVQE PFSRCHVHNF IILNVDLTQN VQYNQNRFLC
  1741  DDVDFNLRVH SAGLLLCRFN RFSVMKKQIV VGGHRSFHIT SKVSDNSAAV VPAQYICAPD
  1801  SKHTFLAAPA QLLLEKFLQH HSHLFFPLSL KNHDHPVLSV DCYLNLGSQI SVCYVSSRPH
  1861  SLNISCSDLL FSGLLLYLCD SFVGASFLKK FHFLKGATLC VICQDRSSLR QTVVRLELED
  1921  EWQFRLRDEF QTANAREDRP LFFLTGRHI

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against GREB1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
1
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.35
Highest tissue expression
256 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • ovary: 256 nTPM
  • prostate: 58 nTPM
  • endometrium: 49 nTPM
  • fallopian tube: 44 nTPM
  • cervix: 43 nTPM
  • vagina: 20 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • prostatic glandular cells: 743 nCPM
  • ovarian stromal cells: 709 nCPM
  • granulosa cells: 284 nCPM
  • gonadotrophs: 247 nCPM
  • decidual stromal cells: 166 nCPM
  • sertoli cells: 147 nCPM

Immune cell

  • basophil: 0.6 nTPM
  • neutrophil: 0.3 nTPM
  • naive CD8 T-cell: 0.2 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 0.1 nTPM
  • gdT-cell: 0.1 nTPM
  • naive B-cell: 0.1 nTPM

Brain region

  • hypothalamus: 58 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 35 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 35 nTPM
  • medulla oblongata: 34 nTPM
  • midbrain: 33 nTPM
  • amygdala: 32 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.48
gnomAD pLI
0
gnomAD missense Z
1.68
DepMap mean gene effect
0.11
DepMap dependency class
none

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads GREB1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against GREB1 could matter depends on whether native GREB1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

GREB1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label GREB1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/GREB1. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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