GPRIN3
G protein-regulated inducer of neurite outgrowth 3
Also known as: FLJ42625, GRIN3, GRIN3_HUMAN
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q6ZVF9
- Gene
- GPRIN3
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000185477
- Chromosome
- 4
- Canonical length
- 776 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Nucleoli
OverviewNCBI Gene
Predicted to be involved in neuron projection development. Predicted to act upstream of or within several processes, including excitatory chemical synaptic transmission; neuronal action potential; and vitamin D receptor signaling pathway. Predicted to be active in plasma membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
776 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q6ZVF9|GPRIN3
1 MGTVPDPLRS AKTSLIAASG KEDDLGEPQA ASPRHRPALL CKNANGFSGA PAEPDLSPRA
61 AAEALMQVCE HETTQPDMSS PGVFNEVQKA PATFNSPGNP QLPGSSQPAA SAPSSAAGRD
121 LIHTPLTMPA NQHTCQSIPG DQPNAITSSM PEDSLMRSQR TSNREQPEKP SCPVGGVLSS
181 SKDQVSCEFP SPETIQGTVQ TPVTAARVVS HSSSPVGGPE GERQGAICDS EMRSCKPLTR
241 ESGCSENKQP SVTASGPQGT TSVTPQPTPL TSEPSACPPG PEKVPLPAQR QMSRFKEAST
301 MTNQAESEIK EVPSRAWQDA EVQAVASVES RSVSTSPSIL TAFLKESRAP EHFEQEQLRV
361 ICHSSGSHTL ELSDSTLAPQ ESSQCPGIMP QVHIQAAAAE STAFQRENKL ASLPGGVLKT
421 SSINLVSSNA QHTCKEDGRL AGMTPVREES TAKKLAGTNS SSLKATAIDQ ISISACSQAE
481 TSYGLGKFET RPSEFAEKTT NGHKTDPDCK LSDSCGSISK ADHSGSLDPT NKGDAREKKP
541 ASPQVVKEKE STGTDTSDAK TLLLNPKSQE SGGTESAANP TPSPIRKNQE STLEENRQTK
601 TATSLSLPSD PMGDSSPGSG KKTPSRSVKA SPRRPSRVSE FLKEQKLNVT AAAAQVGLTP
661 GDKKKQLGAD SKLQLKQSKR VRDVVWDEQG MTWEVYGASL DAESLGIAIQ NHLQRQIREH
721 EKLIKTQNSQ TRRSISSDTS SNKKLRGRQH SVFQSMLQNF RRPNCCVRPA PSSVLDLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against GPRIN3 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.71
- Highest tissue expression
- 11 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- cerebellum: 11 nTPM
- lymph node: 9.5 nTPM
- appendix: 8.5 nTPM
- tonsil: 7.4 nTPM
- bone marrow: 7.3 nTPM
- lung: 6.7 nTPM
Single-cell type
- t-cells: 338 nCPM
- nk-cells: 264 nCPM
- somatotrophs: 225 nCPM
- thyrotrophs: 219 nCPM
- microglia: 208 nCPM
- macrophages: 207 nCPM
Immune cell
- MAIT T-cell: 3.8 nTPM
- T-reg: 3.4 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 2.8 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 2.7 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 2.2 nTPM
- NK-cell: 1.9 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebellum: 42 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 24 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 20 nTPM
- midbrain: 19 nTPM
- white matter: 17 nTPM
- thalamus: 15 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.47
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- -1.01
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.01
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cell morphogenesis involved in neuron differentiation
- excitatory chemical synaptic transmission
- locomotory behavior
- neuron projection development
- neuronal action potential
- response to cocaine
- vitamin D receptor signaling pathway
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads GPRIN3 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against GPRIN3 could matter depends on whether native GPRIN3 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
GPRIN3 is annotated at the cell surface, where native GPRIN3 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label GPRIN3 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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