GPR180
Integral membrane protein GPR180
Also known as: GP180_HUMAN, ITR
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q86V85
- Gene
- GPR180
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000152749
- Chromosome
- 13
- Canonical length
- 440 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted membrane proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Vesicles,Primary cilium,Aggresome
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a protein that is a member of the G protein-coupled receptor superfamily. This protein is produced predominantly in vascular smooth muscle cells and may play an important role in the regulation of vascular remodeling. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
440 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q86V85|GPR180
1 MGGLRLLAVA LTCCWWPQGS QGKTLRGSFS STAAQDAQGQ RIGHFEFHGD HALLCVRINN
61 IAVAVGKEAK LYLFQAQEWL KLQQSSHGYS CSEKLSKAQL TMTMNQTEHN LTVSQIPSPQ
121 TWHVFYADKY TCQDDKENSQ VEDIPFEMVL LNPDAEGNPF DHFSAGESGL HEFFFLLVLV
181 YFVIACIYAQ SLWQAIKKGG PMHMILKVLT TALLLQAGSA LANYIHFSSY SKDGIGVPFM
241 GSLAEFFDIA SQIQMLYLLL SLCMGWTIVR MKKSQSRPLQ WDSTPASTGI AVFIVMTQSV
301 LLLWEQFEDI SHHSYHSHHN LAGILLIVLR ICLALSLGCG LYQIITVERS TLKREFYITF
361 AKGCILWFLC HPVLACISVI FSDYQRDKVI TIGVILCQSV SMVILYRLFL SHSLYWEVSS
421 LSSVTLPLTI SSGHKSRPHFLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against GPR180 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Unknown
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 7
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.3
- Highest tissue expression
- 6.5 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- retina: 6.5 nTPM
- liver: 6.4 nTPM
- adipose tissue: 5.4 nTPM
- cerebellum: 4.2 nTPM
- spinal cord: 3.6 nTPM
- placenta: 3.4 nTPM
Single-cell type
- lactotrophs: 64 nCPM
- gonadotrophs: 63 nCPM
- corticotrophs: 62 nCPM
- retinal pigment epithelial cells: 60 nCPM
- adipocytes: 57 nCPM
- rod photoreceptor cells: 56 nCPM
Immune cell
- MAIT T-cell: 1.4 nTPM
- T-reg: 1.2 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 1.1 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 0.9 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 0.9 nTPM
- naive CD8 T-cell: 0.9 nTPM
Brain region
- cerebellum: 10 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 9.7 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 9.6 nTPM
- spinal cord: 8.6 nTPM
- white matter: 8.4 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 8.3 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.11
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.76
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.03
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- fat cell differentiation
- G protein-coupled receptor signaling pathway
- gene expression
- generation of precursor metabolites and energy
- lipid metabolic process
- response to food
- response to pheromone
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads GPR180 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against GPR180 could matter depends on whether native GPR180 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
GPR180 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label GPR180 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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