FERMT1
Fermitin family homolog 1
Also known as: C20orf42, FERM1_HUMAN, FLJ20116, KIND1, UNC112A, URP1
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9BQL6
- Gene
- FERMT1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000101311
- Chromosome
- 20
- Canonical length
- 677 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the fermitin family, and contains a FERM domain and a pleckstrin homology domain. The encoded protein is involved in integrin signaling and linkage of the actin cytoskeleton to the extracellular matrix. Mutations in this gene have been linked to Kindler syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2009]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
677 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9BQL6|FERMT1
1 MLSSTDFTFA SWELVVRVDH PNEEQQKDVT LRVSGDLHVG GVMLKLVEQI NISQDWSDFA
61 LWWEQKHCWL LKTHWTLDKY GVQADAKLLF TPQHKMLRLR LPNLKMVRLR VSFSAVVFKA
121 VSDICKILNI RRSEELSLLK PSGDYFKKKK KKDKNNKEPI IEDILNLESS PTASGSSVSP
181 GLYSKTMTPI YDPINGTPAS STMTWFSDSP LTEQNCSILA FSQPPQSPEA LADMYQPRSL
241 VDKAKLNAGW LDSSRSLMEQ GIQEDEQLLL RFKYYSFFDL NPKYDAVRIN QLYEQARWAI
301 LLEEIDCTEE EMLIFAALQY HISKLSLSAE TQDFAGESEV DEIEAALSNL EVTLEGGKAD
361 SLLEDITDIP KLADNLKLFR PKKLLPKAFK QYWFIFKDTS IAYFKNKELE QGEPLEKLNL
421 RGCEVVPDVN VAGRKFGIKL LIPVADGMNE MYLRCDHENQ YAQWMAACML ASKGKTMADS
481 SYQPEVLNIL SFLRMKNRNS ASQVASSLEN MDMNPECFVS PRCAKRHKSK QLAARILEAH
541 QNVAQMPLVE AKLRFIQAWQ SLPEFGLTYY LVRFKGSKKD DILGVSYNRL IKIDAATGIP
601 VTTWRFTNIK QWNVNWETRQ VVIEFDQNVF TAFTCLSADC KIVHEYIGGY IFLSTRSKDQ
661 NETLDEDLFH KLTGGQDLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against FERMT1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.3
- Highest tissue expression
- 30 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- rectum: 30 nTPM
- colon: 19 nTPM
- skin: 14 nTPM
- duodenum: 12 nTPM
- esophagus: 11 nTPM
- parathyroid gland: 11 nTPM
Single-cell type
- epicardial cells: 789 nCPM
- oligodendrocyte progenitor cells: 356 nCPM
- esophageal apical cells: 248 nCPM
- esophageal suprabasal cells: 189 nCPM
- esophageal basal cells: 134 nCPM
- adrenal cortex cells: 125 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0.2 nTPM
- neutrophil: 0.2 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- medulla oblongata: 5.8 nTPM
- white matter: 5.8 nTPM
- pons: 5.4 nTPM
- midbrain: 5.2 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 4.2 nTPM
- spinal cord: 4.2 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about FERMT1.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions FERMT1 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Kindler syndrome (KNDLRS) MIM:173650
Disease | GeneticClinVar
51 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 629 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Kindler syndrome
- FERMT1-related disorder
- Abnormality of the skin
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.85
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.78
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.05
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 6% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- basement membrane organization
- cell adhesion
- cell-matrix adhesion
- establishment of epithelial cell polarity
- integrin-mediated signaling pathway
- keratinocyte migration
- keratinocyte proliferation
- negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway
- negative regulation of gene expression
- negative regulation of protein import into nucleus
- negative regulation of stem cell proliferation
- positive regulation of cell adhesion mediated by integrin
- positive regulation of cell-matrix adhesion
- positive regulation of integrin activation
- positive regulation of transforming growth factor beta production
- positive regulation of transforming growth factor beta receptor signaling pathway
- positive regulation of wound healing, spreading of epidermal cells
- negative regulation of timing of anagen
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of FERMT1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads FERMT1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against FERMT1 could matter depends on whether native FERMT1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
FERMT1 is annotated at the cell surface, where native FERMT1 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label FERMT1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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