FAM118A
Protein FAM118A
Also known as: bK268H5.C22.4, C22orf8, F118A_HUMAN, FLJ20635
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9NWS6
- Gene
- FAM118A
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000100376
- Chromosome
- 22
- Canonical length
- 357 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Intermediate filaments,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
Enables identical protein binding activity. Predicted to be located in membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
357 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9NWS6|FAM118A
1 MDSVEKTTNR SEQKSRKFLK SLIRKQPQEL LLVIGTGVSA AVAPGIPALC SWRSCIEAVI
61 EAAEQLEVLH PGDVAEFRRK VTKDRDLLVV AHDLIRKMSP RTGDAKPSFF QDCLMEVFDD
121 LEQHIRSPVV LQSILSLMDR GAMVLTTNYD NLLEAFGRRQ NKPMESLDLK DKTKVLEWAR
181 GHMKYGVLHI HGLYTDPCGV VLDPSGYKDV TQDAEVMEVL QNLYRTKSFL FVGCGETLRD
241 QIFQALFLYS VPNKVDLEHY MLVLKENEDH FFKHQADMLL HGIKVVSYGD CFDHFPGYVQ
301 DLATQICKQQ SPDADRVDST TLLGNACQDC AKRKLEENGI EVSKKRTQSD TDDAGGSLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against FAM118A can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Unknown
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 1
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.32
- Highest tissue expression
- 63 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- epididymis: 63 nTPM
- prostate: 47 nTPM
- lymph node: 46 nTPM
- pituitary gland: 43 nTPM
- skin: 38 nTPM
- parathyroid gland: 36 nTPM
Single-cell type
- microglia: 171 nCPM
- early spermatids: 167 nCPM
- ependymal cells: 165 nCPM
- syncytiotrophoblasts: 147 nCPM
- cytotrophoblasts: 138 nCPM
- choroid plexus epithelial cells: 124 nCPM
Immune cell
- plasmacytoid DC: 14 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 12 nTPM
- T-reg: 11 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 8.7 nTPM
- naive CD8 T-cell: 8.6 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 7.3 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 62 nTPM
- cerebellum: 54 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 46 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 44 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 43 nTPM
- midbrain: 41 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.95
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.04
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 5% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads FAM118A as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against FAM118A could matter depends on whether native FAM118A is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
FAM118A is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label FAM118A as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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