FAIM
Fas apoptotic inhibitory molecule 1
Also known as: FAIM1, FAIM1_HUMAN, FLJ10582
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9NVQ4
- Gene
- FAIM
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000158234
- Chromosome
- 3
- Canonical length
- 179 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Plasma membrane,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
The protein encoded by this gene protects against death receptor-triggered apoptosis and regulates B-cell signaling and differentiation. Several transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2011]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
179 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9NVQ4|FAIM
1 MTDLVAVWDV ALSDGVHKIE FEHGTTSGKR VVYVDGKEEI RKEWMFKLVG KETFYVGAAK
61 TKATINIDAI SGFAYEYTLE INGKSLKKYM EDRSKTTNTW VLHMDGENFR IVLEKDAMDV
121 WCNGKKLETA GEFVDDGTET HFSIGNHDCY IKAVSSGKRK EGIIHTLIVD NREIPEIASLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against FAIM can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.32
- Highest tissue expression
- 218 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- retina: 218 nTPM
- fallopian tube: 36 nTPM
- pancreas: 36 nTPM
- cervix: 30 nTPM
- spinal cord: 28 nTPM
- seminal vesicle: 21 nTPM
Single-cell type
- fallopian tube ciliated cells: 342 nCPM
- endometrial ciliated cells: 191 nCPM
- rod photoreceptor cells: 183 nCPM
- respiratory ciliated cells: 139 nCPM
- epididymal efferent duct ciliated cells: 97 nCPM
- cone photoreceptor cells: 81 nCPM
Immune cell
- NK-cell: 19 nTPM
- basophil: 17 nTPM
- memory B-cell: 17 nTPM
- naive B-cell: 12 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 11 nTPM
- naive CD8 T-cell: 9.8 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 16 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 15 nTPM
- spinal cord: 15 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 14 nTPM
- pons: 12 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 12 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.38
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.58
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.03
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 7% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- apoptotic process
- negative regulation of extrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway via death domain receptors
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Fas apoptotic inhibitory molecule 1
- FAIM1 domain superfamily
- Fas apoptotic inhibitory molecule (FAIM1)
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads FAIM as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against FAIM could matter depends on whether native FAIM is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
FAIM is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label FAIM as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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