Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

FAHD1

Oxaloacetate tautomerase FAHD1, mitochondrial

Also known as: C16orf36, DKFZP566J2046, FAHD1_HUMAN

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q6P587
Gene
FAHD1
Ensembl
ENSG00000180185
Chromosome
16
Canonical length
221 aa
Protein class
Enzymes, Predicted intracellular proteins
Subcellular location
Nucleoplasm,Mitochondria
Quaternary structure
Homodimer

OverviewNCBI Gene

Enables hydrolase activity, acting on acid carbon-carbon bonds, in ketonic substances; oxaloacetate decarboxylase activity; and oxaloacetate tautomerase activity. Involved in oxaloacetate metabolic process. Located in cytosol; mitochondrion; and nucleoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

221 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q6P587|FAHD1
     1  MAASRPLSRF WEWGKNIVCV GRNYADHVRE MRSAVLSEPV LFLKPSTAYA PEGSPILMPA
    61  YTRNLHHELE LGVVMGKRCR AVPEAAAMDY VGGYALCLDM TARDVQDECK KKGLPWTLAK
   121  SFTASCPVSA FVPKEKIPDP HKLKLWLKVN GELRQEGETS SMIFSIPYII SYVSKIITLE
   181  EGDIILTGTP KGVGPVKEND EIEAGIHGLV SMTFKVEKPE Y

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against FAHD1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.24
Highest tissue expression
69 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • kidney: 69 nTPM
  • liver: 60 nTPM
  • duodenum: 38 nTPM
  • small intestine: 29 nTPM
  • skeletal muscle: 28 nTPM
  • tongue: 26 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • early spermatids: 117 nCPM
  • enterocytes: 99 nCPM
  • esophageal suprabasal cells: 86 nCPM
  • late spermatids: 69 nCPM
  • esophageal apical cells: 65 nCPM
  • esophageal basal cells: 60 nCPM

Immune cell

  • intermediate monocyte: 35 nTPM
  • non-classical monocyte: 29 nTPM
  • myeloid DC: 28 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 28 nTPM
  • NK-cell: 25 nTPM
  • memory B-cell: 24 nTPM

Brain region

  • cerebral cortex: 23 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 22 nTPM
  • hippocampal formation: 22 nTPM
  • midbrain: 21 nTPM
  • pons: 21 nTPM
  • white matter: 20 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
1.97
gnomAD pLI
0
gnomAD missense Z
-1.84
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.06
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 6% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads FAHD1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against FAHD1 could matter depends on whether native FAHD1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

FAHD1 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label FAHD1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/FAHD1. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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