Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

DSTYK

Dual serine/threonine and tyrosine protein kinase

Also known as: DUSTY_HUMAN, DustyPK, KIAA0472, RIP5, RIPK5, SPG23

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q6XUX3
Gene
DSTYK
Ensembl
ENSG00000133059
Chromosome
1
Canonical length
929 aa
Protein class
Disease related genes, Enzymes, Human disease related genes, Potential drug targets, Predicted intracellular proteins

OverviewNCBI Gene

This gene encodes a dual serine/threonine and tyrosine protein kinase which is expressed in multiple tissues. It is thought to function as a regulator of cell death. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

929 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q6XUX3|DSTYK
     1  MEGDGVPWGS EPVSGPGPGG GGMIRELCRG FGRYRRYLGR LRQNLRETQK FFRDIKCSHN
    61  HTCLSSLTGG GGAERGPAGD VAETGLQAGQ LSCISFPPKE EKYLQQIVDC LPCILILGQD
   121  CNVKCQLLNL LLGVQVLPTT KLGSEESCKL RRLRFTYGTQ TRVSLALPGQ YELVHTLVAH
   181  QGNWETIPEE DLEVQENNED AAHVLAELEV TMHHALLQEV DVVVAPCQGL RPTVDVLGDL
   241  VNDFLPVITY ALHKDELSER DEQELQEIRK YFSFPVFFFK VPKLGSEIID SSTRRMESER
   301  SPLYRQLIDL GYLSSSHWNC GAPGQDTKAQ SMLVEQSEKL RHLSTFSHQV LQTRLVDAAK
   361  ALNLVHCHCL DIFINQAFDM QRDLQITPKR LEYTRKKENE LYESLMNIAN RKQEEMKDMI
   421  VETLNTMKEE LLDDATNMEF KDVIVPENGE PVGTREIKCC IRQIQELIIS RLNQAVANKL
   481  ISSVDYLRES FVGTLERCLQ SLEKSQDVSV HITSNYLKQI LNAAYHVEVT FHSGSSVTRM
   541  LWEQIKQIIQ RITWVSPPAI TLEWKRKVAQ EAIESLSASK LAKSICSQFR TRLNSSHEAF
   601  AASLRQLEAG HSGRLEKTED LWLRVRKDHA PRLARLSLES CSLQDVLLHR KPKLGQELGR
   661  GQYGVVYLCD NWGGHFPCAL KSVVPPDEKH WNDLALEFHY MRSLPKHERL VDLHGSVIDY
   721  NYGGGSSIAV LLIMERLHRD LYTGLKAGLT LETRLQIALD VVEGIRFLHS QGLVHRDIKL
   781  KNVLLDKQNR AKITDLGFCK PEAMMSGSIV GTPIHMAPEL FTGKYDNSVD VYAFGILFWY
   841  ICSGSVKLPE AFERCASKDH LWNNVRRGAR PERLPVFDEE CWQLMEACWD GDPLKRPLLG
   901  IVQPMLQGIM NRLCKSNSEQ PNRGLDDST

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against DSTYK can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Cell surface
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.29
Highest tissue expression
18 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • bone marrow: 18 nTPM
  • cerebellum: 15 nTPM
  • retina: 13 nTPM
  • parathyroid gland: 12 nTPM
  • skin: 11 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 11 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • melanocytes: 289 nCPM
  • neutrophil progenitors: 180 nCPM
  • retinal pigment epithelial cells: 98 nCPM
  • podocytes: 96 nCPM
  • adrenal cortex cells: 94 nCPM
  • retinal horizontal cells: 86 nCPM

Immune cell

  • basophil: 8.1 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 3.7 nTPM
  • NK-cell: 2.8 nTPM
  • neutrophil: 2.7 nTPM
  • naive CD4 T-cell: 2.6 nTPM
  • gdT-cell: 2.4 nTPM

Brain region

  • pons: 33 nTPM
  • white matter: 32 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 30 nTPM
  • hippocampal formation: 30 nTPM
  • thalamus: 29 nTPM
  • cerebellum: 29 nTPM

DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed

Four sources answering four different questions about DSTYK.

Disease | AllUniProt

Conditions DSTYK is implicated in, by any mechanism.

Disease | GeneticClinVar

6 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 390 ClinVar records.

Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
0.37
gnomAD pLI
0.51
gnomAD missense Z
1.59
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.11
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 9% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads DSTYK as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against DSTYK could matter depends on whether native DSTYK is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

DSTYK is annotated at the cell surface, where native DSTYK is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label DSTYK as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/DSTYK. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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