Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

DRAXIN

Draxin

Also known as: C1orf187, DRAXI_HUMAN, FLJ34999, Neucrin

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q8NBI3
Gene
DRAXIN
Ensembl
ENSG00000162490
Chromosome
1
Canonical length
349 aa
Protein class
Predicted secreted proteins
Secretome location
Secreted in brain

OverviewNCBI Gene

Enables molecular adaptor activity. Predicted to be involved in negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway and nervous system development. Predicted to act upstream of or within negative regulation of axon extension and negative regulation of hippocampal neuron apoptotic process. Predicted to be active in extracellular region. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

349 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q8NBI3|DRAXIN
     1  MAGPAIHTAP MLFLVLLLPL ELSLAGALAP GTPARNLPEN HIDLPGPALW TPQASHHRRR
    61  GPGKKEWGPG LPSQAQDGAV VTATRQASRL PEAEGLLPEQ SPAGLLQDKD LLLGLALPYP
   121  EKENRPPGWE RTRKRSREHK RRRDRLRLHQ GRALVRGPSS LMKKAELSEA QVLDAAMEES
   181  STSLAPTMFF LTTFEAAPAT EESLILPVTS LRPQQAQPRS DGEVMPTLDM ALFDWTDYED
   241  LKPDGWPSAK KKEKHRGKLS SDGNETSPAE GEPCDHHQDC LPGTCCDLRE HLCTPHNRGL
   301  NNKCFDDCMC VEGLRCYAKF HRNRRVTRRK GRCVEPETAN GDQGSFINV

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against DRAXIN can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Secreted
Secreted
Yes
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.65
Highest tissue expression
1 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • basal ganglia: 1 nTPM
  • cerebellum: 1 nTPM
  • amygdala: 0.9 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 0.8 nTPM
  • salivary gland: 0.6 nTPM
  • bone marrow: 0.5 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • nk-cells: 16 nCPM
  • t-cells: 4.3 nCPM
  • undifferentiated spermatogonia: 3.5 nCPM
  • brain inhibitory neurons: 3.4 nCPM
  • late spermatids: 3.1 nCPM
  • neutrophil progenitors: 2.6 nCPM

Immune cell

  • basophil: 2.4 nTPM
  • neutrophil: 0.8 nTPM
  • gdT-cell: 0.5 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 0.3 nTPM
  • memory CD8 T-cell: 0.3 nTPM
  • MAIT T-cell: 0.2 nTPM

Brain region

  • thalamus: 11 nTPM
  • medulla oblongata: 7.6 nTPM
  • amygdala: 5.3 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 4.9 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 4.7 nTPM
  • white matter: 4.7 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
1.53
gnomAD pLI
0
gnomAD missense Z
1.32
DepMap mean gene effect
0.03
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

  • Draxin
  • Draxin

KeywordsUniProt

InteractionsUniProt · HPA

Protein binding partners of DRAXIN in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads DRAXIN as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against DRAXIN could matter depends on whether native DRAXIN is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

DRAXIN is annotated as secreted, so native DRAXIN circulates and is directly accessible to antibodies. Secreted and cell-surface proteins are the autoantibody targets most likely to act like drugs, blocking or depleting the native protein.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label DRAXIN as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/DRAXIN. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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