Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

DEFB125

Beta-defensin 125

Also known as: DB125_HUMAN, DEFB-25

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q8N687
Gene
DEFB125
Ensembl
ENSG00000178591
Chromosome
20
Canonical length
156 aa
Protein class
Predicted secreted proteins
Secretome location
Secreted in male reproductive system

OverviewNCBI Gene

Defensins are cysteine-rich cationic polypeptides that are important in the host immunologic response to invading microorganisms. The antimicrobial protein encoded by this gene is secreted and is a member of the beta defensin protein family. Beta defensin genes are found in several clusters throughout the genome, with this gene mapping to a cluster at 20p13. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2014]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

156 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q8N687|DEFB125
     1  MNILMLTFII CGLLTRVTKG SFEPQKCWKN NVGHCRRRCL DTERYILLCR NKLSCCISII
    61  SHEYTRRPAF PVIHLEDITL DYSDVDSFTG SPVSMLNDLI TFDTTKFGET MTPETNTPET
   121  TMPPSEATTP ETTMPPSETA TSETMPPPSQ TALTHN

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against DEFB125 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Secreted
Secreted
Yes
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.59
Highest tissue expression
1.4 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • epididymis: 1.4 nTPM
  • seminal vesicle: 1.1 nTPM
  • adipose tissue: 0 nTPM
  • adrenal gland: 0 nTPM
  • amygdala: 0 nTPM
  • appendix: 0 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • cardiomyocytes: 6.8 nCPM
  • adipocytes: 4.2 nCPM
  • epicardial cells: 2.3 nCPM
  • late spermatids: 1 nCPM
  • epididymal principal cells: 0.7 nCPM
  • early spermatids: 0.6 nCPM

Immune cell

  • basophil: 0 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 0 nTPM
  • gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
  • intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
  • MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM

Brain region

  • amygdala: 0 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 0 nTPM
  • cerebellum: 0 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 0 nTPM
  • choroid plexus: 0 nTPM
  • hippocampal formation: 0 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
1.94
gnomAD pLI
0.01
gnomAD missense Z
-0.05
DepMap mean gene effect
0.07
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 2% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads DEFB125 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against DEFB125 could matter depends on whether native DEFB125 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

DEFB125 is annotated as secreted, so native DEFB125 circulates and is directly accessible to antibodies. Secreted and cell-surface proteins are the autoantibody targets most likely to act like drugs, blocking or depleting the native protein.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label DEFB125 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/DEFB125. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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