DCLK1
Serine/threonine-protein kinase DCLK1
Also known as: DCAMKL1, DCDC3A, DCLK, DCLK1_HUMAN, KIAA0369
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- O15075
- Gene
- DCLK1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000133083
- Chromosome
- 13
- Canonical length
- 740 aa
- Protein class
- Enzymes, Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Cytosol
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the protein kinase superfamily and the doublecortin family. The protein encoded by this gene contains two N-terminal doublecortin domains, which bind microtubules and regulate microtubule polymerization, a C-terminal serine/threonine protein kinase domain, which shows substantial homology to Ca2+/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase, and a serine/proline-rich domain in between the doublecortin and the protein kinase domains, which mediates multiple protein-protein interactions. The microtubule-polymerizing activity of the encoded protein is independent of its protein kinase activity. The encoded protein is involved in several different cellular processes, including neuronal migration, retrograde transport, neuronal apoptosis and neurogenesis. This gene is up-regulated by brain-derived neurotrophic factor and associated with memory and general cognitive abilities. Multiple transcript variants generated by two alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing have been reported, but the full-length nature and biological validity of some variants have not been defined. These variants encode different isoforms, which are differentially expressed and have different kinase activities.[provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
740 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>O15075|DCLK1
1 MSFGRDMELE HFDERDKAQR YSRGSRVNGL PSPTHSAHCS FYRTRTLQTL SSEKKAKKVR
61 FYRNGDRYFK GIVYAISPDR FRSFEALLAD LTRTLSDNVN LPQGVRTIYT IDGLKKISSL
121 DQLVEGESYV CGSIEPFKKL EYTKNVNPNW SVNVKTTSAS RAVSSLATAK GSPSEVRENK
181 DFIRPKLVTI IRSGVKPRKA VRILLNKKTA HSFEQVLTDI TDAIKLDSGV VKRLYTLDGK
241 QVMCLQDFFG DDDIFIACGP EKFRYQDDFL LDESECRVVK STSYTKIASS SRRSTTKSPG
301 PSRRSKSPAS TSSVNGTPGS QLSTPRSGKS PSPSPTSPGS LRKQRSSQHG GSSTSLASTK
361 VCSSMDENDG PGEEVSEEGF QIPATITERY KVGRTIGDGN FAVVKECVER STAREYALKI
421 IKKSKCRGKE HMIQNEVSIL RRVKHPNIVL LIEEMDVPTE LYLVMELVKG GDLFDAITST
481 NKYTERDASG MLYNLASAIK YLHSLNIVHR DIKPENLLVY EHQDGSKSLK LGDFGLATIV
541 DGPLYTVCGT PTYVAPEIIA ETGYGLKVDI WAAGVITYIL LCGFPPFRGS GDDQEVLFDQ
601 ILMGQVDFPS PYWDNVSDSA KELITMMLLV DVDQRFSAVQ VLEHPWVNDD GLPENEHQLS
661 VAGKIKKHFN TGPKPNSTAA GVSVIATTAL DKERQVFRRR RNQDVRSRYK AQPAPPELNS
721 ESEDYSPSSS ETVRSPNSPFLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against DCLK1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.4
- Highest tissue expression
- 93 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- cerebral cortex: 93 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 30 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 28 nTPM
- smooth muscle: 25 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 25 nTPM
- adipose tissue: 23 nTPM
Single-cell type
- fibro-adipogenic progenitors: 1,306 nCPM
- corticotrophs: 1,061 nCPM
- pituicytes/fscs: 844 nCPM
- brain excitatory neurons: 756 nCPM
- other brain neurons: 696 nCPM
- brain inhibitory neurons: 671 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- pons: 196 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 181 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 167 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 157 nTPM
- white matter: 123 nTPM
- spinal cord: 118 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.23
- gnomAD pLI
- 1
- gnomAD missense Z
- 4.4
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.07
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- axon extension
- central nervous system development
- endosomal transport
- intracellular signal transduction
- nervous system development
- protein localization to nucleus
- protein phosphorylation
- response to virus
Molecular functions
- ATP binding
- protein kinase activity
- protein serine kinase activity
- protein serine/threonine kinase activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads DCLK1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against DCLK1 could matter depends on whether native DCLK1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
DCLK1 is annotated at the cell surface, where native DCLK1 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label DCLK1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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