CYP4F3
Cytochrome P450 4F3
Also known as: CP4F3_HUMAN, CYP4F, LTB4H
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q08477
- Gene
- CYP4F3
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000186529
- Chromosome
- 19
- Canonical length
- 520 aa
- Protein class
- Enzymes, Metabolic proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene, CYP4F3, encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum. The enzyme starts the process of inactivating and degrading leukotriene B4, a potent mediator of inflammation. This gene is part of a cluster of cytochrome P450 genes on chromosome 19. Another member of this family, CYP4F8, is approximately 18 kb away. Several transcript variants encoding two different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2019]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
520 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q08477|CYP4F3
1 MPQLSLSSLG LWPMAASPWL LLLLVGASWL LARILAWTYT FYDNCCRLRC FPQPPKRNWF
61 LGHLGLIHSS EEGLLYTQSL ACTFGDMCCW WVGPWHAIVR IFHPTYIKPV LFAPAAIVPK
121 DKVFYSFLKP WLGDGLLLSA GEKWSRHRRM LTPAFHFNIL KPYMKIFNES VNIMHAKWQL
181 LASEGSARLD MFEHISLMTL DSLQKCVFSF DSHCQEKPSE YIAAILELSA LVTKRHQQIL
241 LYIDFLYYLT PDGQRFRRAC RLVHDFTDAV IQERRRTLPS QGVDDFLQAK AKSKTLDFID
301 VLLLSKDEDG KKLSDEDIRA EADTFMFEGH DTTASGLSWV LYHLAKHPEY QERCRQEVQE
361 LLKDREPKEI EWDDLAQLPF LTMCIKESLR LHPPVPAVSR CCTQDIVLPD GRVIPKGIIC
421 LISVFGTHHN PAVWPDPEVY DPFRFDPKNI KERSPLAFIP FSAGPRNCIG QAFAMAEMKV
481 VLGLTLLRFR VLPDHTEPRR KPELVLRAEG GLWLRVEPLSLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against CYP4F3 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Other membrane
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 1
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.25
- Highest tissue expression
- 218 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- liver: 218 nTPM
- bone marrow: 76 nTPM
- kidney: 26 nTPM
- esophagus: 25 nTPM
- gallbladder: 15 nTPM
- small intestine: 14 nTPM
Single-cell type
- neutrophil progenitors: 960 nCPM
- hepatocytes: 697 nCPM
- neutrophils: 443 nCPM
- proximal tubule cells: 140 nCPM
- esophageal apical cells: 106 nCPM
- neuroendocrine cells: 80 nCPM
Immune cell
- neutrophil: 84 nTPM
- eosinophil: 1.3 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0.4 nTPM
- basophil: 0.2 nTPM
- myeloid DC: 0.1 nTPM
- non-classical monocyte: 0.1 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 9.4 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 7.9 nTPM
- midbrain: 7.5 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 7.2 nTPM
- cerebellum: 6.1 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 5.9 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.38
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- -0.9
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.22
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- arachidonate metabolic process
- fatty acid omega-oxidation
- icosanoid metabolic process
- leukotriene B4 catabolic process
- leukotriene metabolic process
- lipoxin A4 metabolic process
- menaquinone catabolic process
- omega-hydroxylase P450 pathway
- phylloquinone catabolic process
- lipoxin B4 metabolic process
Molecular functions
- 20-aldehyde-leukotriene B4 20-monooxygenase activity
- 20-hydroxy-leukotriene B4 omega oxidase activity
- arachidonate omega-hydroxylase activity
- heme binding
- iron ion binding
- leukotriene-B4 20-monooxygenase activity
- long-chain fatty acid omega-1 hydroxylase activity
- long-chain fatty acid omega-hydroxylase activity
- monooxygenase activity
- very long-chain fatty acid omega-hydroxylase activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads CYP4F3 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against CYP4F3 could matter depends on whether native CYP4F3 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
CYP4F3 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label CYP4F3 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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