CRPPA
D-ribitol-5-phosphate cytidylyltransferase
Also known as: hCG_1745121, ISPD, ISPD_HUMAN, Nip
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- A4D126
- Gene
- CRPPA
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000214960
- Chromosome
- 7
- Canonical length
- 451 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Enzymes, Human disease related genes, Potential drug targets, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Nucleoplasm,Nucleoli fibrillar center
- Quaternary structure
- Homodimer
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate cytidylyltransferase-like protein. Mutations in this gene are the cause of Walker-Warburg syndrome. Alternate splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2012]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
451 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>A4D126|CRPPA
1 MEAGPPGSAR PAEPGPCLSG QRGADHTASA SLQSVAGTEP GRHPQAVAAV LPAGGCGERM
61 GVPTPKQFCP ILERPLISYT LQALERVCWI KDIVVAVTGE NMEVMKSIIQ KYQHKRISLV
121 EAGVTRHRSI FNGLKALAED QINSKLSKPE VVIIHDAVRP FVEEGVLLKV VTAAKEHGAA
181 GAIRPLVSTV VSPSADGCLD YSLERARHRA SEMPQAFLFD VIYEAYQQCS DYDLEFGTEC
241 LQLALKYCCT KAKLVEGSPD LWKVTYKRDL YAAESIIKER ISQEICVVMD TEEDNKHVGH
301 LLEEVLKSEL NHVKVTSEAL GHAGRHLQQI ILDQCYNFVC VNVTTSDFQE TQKLLSMLEE
361 SSLCILYPVV VVSVHFLDFK LVPPSQKMEN LMQIREFAKE VKERNILLYG LLISYPQDDQ
421 KLQESLRQGA IIIASLIKER NSGLIGQLLI ALocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against CRPPA can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.3
- Highest tissue expression
- 8.6 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- choroid plexus: 8.6 nTPM
- liver: 3.9 nTPM
- stomach: 3.3 nTPM
- kidney: 2.7 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 2.4 nTPM
- heart muscle: 2.4 nTPM
Single-cell type
- choroid plexus epithelial cells: 1,330 nCPM
- megakaryocyte-erythroid progenitors: 313 nCPM
- foveolar cells: 223 nCPM
- pituicytes/fscs: 199 nCPM
- erythrocyte progenitors: 171 nCPM
- retinal pigment epithelial cells: 154 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 14 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0.4 nTPM
- naive B-cell: 0.4 nTPM
- neutrophil: 0.4 nTPM
- naive CD4 T-cell: 0.3 nTPM
- NK-cell: 0.3 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 72 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 22 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 22 nTPM
- thalamus: 21 nTPM
- white matter: 18 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 18 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about CRPPA.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions CRPPA is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy congenital with brain and eye anomalies A7 (MDDGA7) MIM:614643
- Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy limb-girdle C7 (MDDGC7) MIM:616052
Disease | GeneticClinVar
70 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 748 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type A, 7
- Autosomal recessive limb-girdle muscular dystrophy type 2U
- Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy (congenital with brain and eye anomalies), type a, 8
- ISPD-related disorder
- Muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.82
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 7% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
Molecular functions
- protein homodimerization activity
- cytidylyltransferase activity
- D-ribitol-5-phosphate cytidylyltransferase activity
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Nucleotide-diphospho-sugar transferases
- 4-diphosphocytidyl-2C-methyl-D-erythritol synthase, conserved site
- Cytidylyltransferase IspD/TarI
- D-ribitol-5-phosphate cytidylyltransferase, C-terminal
- 2-C-methyl-D-erythritol 4-phosphate cytidylyltransferase
- D-ribitol-5-phosphate cytidylyltransferase C-terminal domain
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads CRPPA as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against CRPPA could matter depends on whether native CRPPA is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
CRPPA is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label CRPPA as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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