Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

CRNN

Cornulin

Also known as: C1orf10, CRNN_HUMAN, SEP53

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q9UBG3
Gene
CRNN
Ensembl
ENSG00000143536
Chromosome
1
Canonical length
495 aa
Protein class
Disease related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins
Quaternary structure
Homodimer

OverviewNCBI Gene

This gene encodes a member of the """"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""fused gene"""""""""""""""""""""""""""""""" family of proteins, which contain N-terminus EF-hand domains and multiple tandem peptide repeats. The encoded protein contains two EF-hand Ca2+ binding domains in its N-terminus and two glutamine- and threonine-rich 60 amino acid repeats in its C-terminus. This gene, also known as squamous epithelial heat shock protein 53, may play a role in the mucosal/epithelial immune response and epidermal differentiation. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2009]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

495 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q9UBG3|CRNN
     1  MPQLLQNING IIEAFRRYAR TEGNCTALTR GELKRLLEQE FADVIVKPHD PATVDEVLRL
    61  LDEDHTGTVE FKEFLVLVFK VAQACFKTLS ESAEGACGSQ ESGSLHSGAS QELGEGQRSG
   121  TEVGRAGKGQ HYEGSSHRQS QQGSRGQNRP GVQTQGQATG SAWVSSYDRQ AESQSQERIS
   181  PQIQLSGQTE QTQKAGEGKR NQTTEMRPER QPQTREQDRA HQTGETVTGS GTQTQAGATQ
   241  TVEQDSSHQT GRTSKQTQEA TNDQNRGTET HGQGRSQTSQ AVTGGHAQIQ AGTHTQTPTQ
   301  TVEQDSSHQT GSTSTQTQES TNGQNRGTEI HGQGRSQTSQ AVTGGHTQIQ AGSHTETVEQ
   361  DRSQTVSHGG AREQGQTQTQ PGSGQRWMQV SNPEAGETVP GGQAQTGAST ESGRQEWSST
   421  HPRRCVTEGQ GDRQPTVVGE EWVDDHSRET VILRLDQGNL HTSVSSAQGQ DAAQSEEKRG
   481  ITARELYSYL RSTKP

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against CRNN can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.64
Highest tissue expression
5,228 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • esophagus: 5,228 nTPM
  • vagina: 1,617 nTPM
  • cervix: 1,339 nTPM
  • salivary gland: 778 nTPM
  • tonsil: 234 nTPM
  • skin: 7.9 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • esophageal apical cells: 52,543 nCPM
  • esophageal suprabasal cells: 2,826 nCPM
  • suprabasal keratinocytes: 1,352 nCPM
  • esophageal basal cells: 82 nCPM
  • submucosal glandular cells: 48 nCPM
  • myosatellite cells: 19 nCPM

Immune cell

  • basophil: 0 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 0 nTPM
  • gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
  • intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
  • MAIT T-cell: 0 nTPM

Brain region

  • basal ganglia: 0.2 nTPM
  • thalamus: 0.2 nTPM
  • amygdala: 0.1 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 0.1 nTPM
  • hippocampal formation: 0.1 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 0.1 nTPM

DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed

Four sources answering four different questions about CRNN.

Disease | AllUniProt

Conditions CRNN is implicated in, by any mechanism.

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
1.37
gnomAD pLI
0
gnomAD missense Z
-0.5
DepMap mean gene effect
0.02
DepMap dependency class
none

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 2% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Biological processes

Molecular functions

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

KeywordsUniProt

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads CRNN as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against CRNN could matter depends on whether native CRNN is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

CRNN is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label CRNN as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/CRNN. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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