CRLF2
Cytokine receptor-like factor 2
Also known as: CRL2, CRLF2_HUMAN, TSLPR
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q9HC73
- Gene
- CRLF2
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000205755
- Chromosome
- X
- Canonical length
- 371 aa
- Protein class
- Cancer-related genes, Human disease related genes, Predicted membrane proteins
- Subcellular location
- Plasma membrane
- Secretome location
- Intracellular and membrane
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the type I cytokine receptor family. The encoded protein is a receptor for thymic stromal lymphopoietin (TSLP). Together with the interleukin 7 receptor (IL7R), the encoded protein and TSLP activate STAT3, STAT5, and JAK2 pathways, which control processes such as cell proliferation and development of the hematopoietic system. Rearrangement of this gene with immunoglobulin heavy chain gene (IGH) on chromosome 14, or with P2Y purinoceptor 8 gene (P2RY8) on the same X or Y chromosomes is associated with B-progenitor acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) and Down syndrome ALL. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2014]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
371 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q9HC73|CRLF2
1 MGRLVLLWGA AVFLLGGWMA LGQGGAAEGV QIQIIYFNLE TVQVTWNASK YSRTNLTFHY
61 RFNGDEAYDQ CTNYLLQEGH TSGCLLDAEQ RDDILYFSIR NGTHPVFTAS RWMVYYLKPS
121 SPKHVRFSWH QDAVTVTCSD LSYGDLLYEV QYRSPFDTEW QSKQENTCNV TIEGLDAEKC
181 YSFWVRVKAM EDVYGPDTYP SDWSEVTCWQ RGEIRDACAE TPTPPKPKLS KFILISSLAI
241 LLMVSLLLLS LWKLWRVKKF LIPSVPDPKS IFPGLFEIHQ GNFQEWITDT QNVAHLHKMA
301 GAEQESGPEE PLVVQLAKTE AESPRMLDPQ TEEKEASGGS LQLPHQPLQG GDVVTIGGFT
361 FVMNDRSYVA LLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against CRLF2 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 1
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.45
- Highest tissue expression
- 1.7 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- bone marrow: 1.7 nTPM
- appendix: 1.4 nTPM
- gallbladder: 1.2 nTPM
- urinary bladder: 0.6 nTPM
- tonsil: 0.5 nTPM
- lung: 0.4 nTPM
Single-cell type
- mast cells: 235 nCPM
- cdc: 45 nCPM
- pdcs: 42 nCPM
- thymocytes: 31 nCPM
- monocytes: 16 nCPM
- macrophages: 8.2 nCPM
Immune cell
- plasmacytoid DC: 1.2 nTPM
- basophil: 0 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
- eosinophil: 0 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- hypothalamus: 0.2 nTPM
- midbrain: 0.1 nTPM
- pons: 0.1 nTPM
- thalamus: 0.1 nTPM
- amygdala: 0 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 0 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.4
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- -0.85
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cytokine-mediated signaling pathway
- positive regulation of cell population proliferation
- positive regulation of interleukin-5 production
- positive regulation of mast cell activation
- positive regulation of receptor signaling pathway via STAT
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads CRLF2 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against CRLF2 could matter depends on whether native CRLF2 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
CRLF2 is annotated at the cell surface, where native CRLF2 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label CRLF2 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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