CNTROB
Centrobin
Also known as: CNTRB_HUMAN, LIP8, PP1221
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q8N137
- Gene
- CNTROB
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000170037
- Chromosome
- 17
- Canonical length
- 903 aa
- Protein class
- Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Centrosome,Basal body,Cytosol,Flagellar centriole
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a centrosomal protein that interacts with BRCA2, and is required for centriole duplication and cytokinesis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
903 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q8N137|CNTROB
1 MATSADSPSS PLGAEDLLSD SSEPPGLNQV SSEVTSQLYA SLRLSRQAEA TARAQLYLPS
61 TSPPHEGLDG FAQELSRSLS VGLEKNLKKK DGSKHIFEME SVRGQLQTML QTSRDTAYRD
121 PLIPGAGSER REEDSFDSDS TATLLNTRPL QDLSPSSSAQ ALEELFPRYT SLRPGPPLNP
181 PDFQGLRDAL DSEHTRRKHC ERHIQSLQTR VLELQQQLAV AVAADRKKDT MIEQLDKTLA
241 RVVEGWNRHE AERTEVLRGL QEEHQAAELT RSKQQETVTR LEQSLSEAME ALNREQESAR
301 LQQRERETLE EERQALTLRL EAEQQRCCVL QEERDAARAG QLSEHRELET LRAALEEERQ
361 TWAQQEHQLK EHYQALQEES QAQLEREKEK SQREAQAAWE TQHQLALVQS EVRRLEGELD
421 TARRERDALQ LEMSLVQARY ESQRIQLESE LAVQLEQRVT ERLAQAQESS LRQAASLREH
481 HRKQLQDLSG QHQQELASQL AQFKVEMAER EERQQQVAED YELRLAREQA RVCELQSGNQ
541 QLEEQRVELV ERLQAMLQAH WDEANQLLST TLPPPNPPAP PAGPSSPGPQ EPEKEERRVW
601 TMPPMAVALK PVLQQSREAR DELPGAPPVL CSSSSDLSLL LGPSFQSQHS FQPLEPKPDL
661 TSSTAGAFSA LGAFHPDHRA ERPFPEEDPG PDGEGLLKQG LPPAQLEGLK NFLHQLLETV
721 PQNNENPSVD LLPPKSGPLT VPSWEEAPQV PRIPPPVHKT KVPLAMASSL FRVPEPPSSH
781 SQGSGPSSGS PERGGDGLTF PRQLMEVSQL LRLYQARGWG ALPAEDLLLY LKRLEHSGTD
841 GRGDNVPRRN TDSRLGEIPR KEIPSQAVPR RLATAPKTEK PPARKKSGHP APSSMRSRGG
901 VWRLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against CNTROB can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Intracellular
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.59
- Highest tissue expression
- 63 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- testis: 63 nTPM
- endometrium: 38 nTPM
- bone marrow: 30 nTPM
- cervix: 29 nTPM
- lung: 28 nTPM
- thymus: 27 nTPM
Single-cell type
- decidual stromal cells: 73 nCPM
- early primary spermatocytes: 49 nCPM
- late primary spermatocytes: 48 nCPM
- alveolar cells type 2: 42 nCPM
- monocyte progenitors: 39 nCPM
- transitional alveolar cells: 38 nCPM
Immune cell
- basophil: 6.5 nTPM
- plasmacytoid DC: 5.3 nTPM
- NK-cell: 2.6 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 2.5 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 2.4 nTPM
- total PBMC: 2.1 nTPM
Brain region
- thalamus: 18 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 18 nTPM
- white matter: 17 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 16 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 16 nTPM
- midbrain: 16 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.83
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.67
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
- Centrobin
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of CNTROB in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads CNTROB as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against CNTROB could matter depends on whether native CNTROB is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
CNTROB is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label CNTROB as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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