CDHR1
Cadherin-related family member 1
Also known as: CDHR1_HUMAN, CORD15, KIAA1775, PCDH21, RP65
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- Q96JP9
- Gene
- CDHR1
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000148600
- Chromosome
- 10
- Canonical length
- 859 aa
- Protein class
- Disease related genes, Human disease related genes, Predicted intracellular proteins, Predicted membrane proteins
- Subcellular location
- Golgi apparatus
- Secretome location
- Intracellular and membrane
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene belongs to the cadherin superfamily of calcium-dependent cell adhesion molecules. The encoded protein is a photoreceptor-specific cadherin that plays a role in outer segment disc morphogenesis. Mutations in this gene are associated with inherited retinal dystrophies. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
859 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>Q96JP9|CDHR1
1 MRRCRWAALA LGLLRLCLAQ ANFAPHFFDN GVGSTNGNMA LFSLPEDTPV GSHVYTLNGT
61 DPEGDPISYH ISFDPSTRSV FSVDPTFGNI TLVEELDRER EDEIEAIISI SDGLNLVAEK
121 VVILVTDAND EAPRFIQEPY VALVPEDIPA GSIIFKVHAV DRDTGSGGSV TYFLQNLHSP
181 FAVDRHSGVL RLQAGATLDY ERSRTHYITV VAKDGGGRLH GADVVFSATT TVTVNVEDVQ
241 DMAPVFVGTP YYGYVYEDTL PGSEVLKVVA MDGDRGKPNR ILYSLVNGND GAFEINETSG
301 AISITQSPAQ LQREVYELHV QVTEMSPAGS PAAQATVPVT IRIVDLNNHP PTFYGESGPQ
361 NRFELSMNEH PPQGEILRGL KITVNDSDQG ANAKFNLQLV GPRGIFRVVP QTVLNEAQVT
421 IIVENSAAID FEKSKVLTFK LLAVEVNTPE KFSSTADVVI QLLDTNDNVP KFDSLYYVAR
481 IPENAPGGSS VVAVTAVDPD TGPWGEVKYS TYGTGADLFL IHPSTGLIYT QPWASLDAEA
541 TARYNFYVKA EDMEGKYSVA EVFITLLDVN DHPPQFGKSV QKKTMVLGTP VKIEAIDEDA
601 EEPNNLVDYS ITHAEPANVF DINSHTGEIW LKNSIRSLDA LHNITPGRDC LWSLEVQAKD
661 RGSPSFSTTA LLKIDITDAE TLSRSPMAAF LIQTKDNPMK AVGVLAGTMA TVVAITVLIS
721 TATFWRNKKS NKVLPMRRVL RKRPSPAPRT IRIEWLKSKS TKAATKFMLK EKPPNENCNN
781 NSPESSLLPR APALPPPPSV APSTGAAQWT VPTVSGSLTP QPTQPPPKPK TMGSPVQSTL
841 ISELKQKFEK KSVHNKAYFLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against CDHR1 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 1
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.38
- Highest tissue expression
- 291 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- retina: 291 nTPM
- skin: 202 nTPM
- rectum: 50 nTPM
- colon: 27 nTPM
- choroid plexus: 24 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 13 nTPM
Single-cell type
- cone photoreceptor cells: 358 nCPM
- rod photoreceptor cells: 301 nCPM
- enteric stem cells: 85 nCPM
- basal keratinocytes: 67 nCPM
- colonocytes: 66 nCPM
- suprabasal keratinocytes: 60 nCPM
Immune cell
- NK-cell: 7.5 nTPM
- MAIT T-cell: 0.6 nTPM
- gdT-cell: 0.4 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 0.2 nTPM
- total PBMC: 0.1 nTPM
- basophil: 0 nTPM
Brain region
- choroid plexus: 110 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 47 nTPM
- pons: 37 nTPM
- medulla oblongata: 34 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 26 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 23 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about CDHR1.
Disease | AllUniProt
Conditions CDHR1 is implicated in, by any mechanism.
- Cone-rod dystrophy 15 (CORD15) MIM:613660
Disease | GeneticClinVar
100 pathogenic / likely-pathogenic of 1,002 ClinVar records.
Conditions with pathogenic or likely-pathogenic variants.
- Cone-rod dystrophy 15
- Retinal dystrophy
- Retinitis pigmentosa
- Retinitis pigmentosa 65
- Cone-rod dystrophy
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 1.31
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- -0.7
- DepMap mean gene effect
- -0.03
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- cell adhesion
- homophilic cell adhesion via plasma membrane adhesion molecules
- photoreceptor cell maintenance
- photoreceptor cell morphogenesis
- photoreceptor cell outer segment organization
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
InteractionsUniProt · HPA
Protein binding partners of CDHR1 in the human serome: UniProt-annotated complex subunits plus reported interactors. Each links to its own Seroatlas record.
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads CDHR1 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against CDHR1 could matter depends on whether native CDHR1 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
CDHR1 is annotated at the cell surface, where native CDHR1 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label CDHR1 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
Loading the interactive Seroatlas protein explorer...