CDH13
Cadherin-13
Also known as: CAD13_HUMAN, CDHH
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P55290
- Gene
- CDH13
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000140945
- Chromosome
- 16
- Canonical length
- 713 aa
- Protein class
- Plasma proteins, Predicted intracellular proteins
- Subcellular location
- Plasma membrane
- Secretome location
- Intracellular and membrane
- Quaternary structure
- Homodimer
OverviewNCBI Gene
This gene encodes a member of the cadherin superfamily. The encoded protein is localized to the surface of the cell membrane and is anchored by a GPI moiety, rather than by a transmembrane domain. The protein lacks the cytoplasmic domain characteristic of other cadherins, and so is not thought to be a cell-cell adhesion glycoprotein. This protein acts as a negative regulator of axon growth during neural differentiation. It also protects vascular endothelial cells from apoptosis due to oxidative stress, and is associated with resistance to atherosclerosis. The gene is hypermethylated in many types of cancer. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, May 2011]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
713 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P55290|CDH13
1 MQPRTPLVLC VLLSQVLLLT SAEDLDCTPG FQQKVFHINQ PAEFIEDQSI LNLTFSDCKG
61 NDKLRYEVSS PYFKVNSDGG LVALRNITAV GKTLFVHART PHAEDMAELV IVGGKDIQGS
121 LQDIFKFART SPVPRQKRSI VVSPILIPEN QRQPFPRDVG KVVDSDRPER SKFRLTGKGV
181 DQEPKGIFRI NENTGSVSVT RTLDREVIAV YQLFVETTDV NGKTLEGPVP LEVIVIDQND
241 NRPIFREGPY IGHVMEGSPT GTTVMRMTAF DADDPATDNA LLRYNIRQQT PDKPSPNMFY
301 IDPEKGDIVT VVSPALLDRE TLENPKYELI IEAQDMAGLD VGLTGTATAT IMIDDKNDHS
361 PKFTKKEFQA TVEEGAVGVI VNLTVEDKDD PTTGAWRAAY TIINGNPGQS FEIHTNPQTN
421 EGMLSVVKPL DYEISAFHTL LIKVENEDPL VPDVSYGPSS TATVHITVLD VNEGPVFYPD
481 PMMVTRQEDL SVGSVLLTVN ATDPDSLQHQ TIRYSVYKDP AGWLNINPIN GTVDTTAVLD
541 RESPFVDNSV YTALFLAIDS GNPPATGTGT LLITLEDVND NAPFIYPTVA EVCDDAKNLS
601 VVILGASDKD LHPNTDPFKF EIHKQAVPDK VWKISKINNT HALVSLLQNL NKANYNLPIM
661 VTDSGKPPMT NITDLRVQVC SCRNSKVDCN AAGALRFSLP SVLLLSLFSL ACLLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against CDH13 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 0
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.33
- Highest tissue expression
- 141 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- blood vessel: 141 nTPM
- skeletal muscle: 64 nTPM
- tongue: 54 nTPM
- heart muscle: 54 nTPM
- cervix: 40 nTPM
- endometrium: 39 nTPM
Single-cell type
- myonuclei: 2,265 nCPM
- cardiomyocytes: 1,835 nCPM
- thymic myoid cells: 1,326 nCPM
- myosatellite cells: 613 nCPM
- oligodendrocyte progenitor cells: 597 nCPM
- salivary myoepithelial cells: 366 nCPM
Immune cell
- non-classical monocyte: 4.3 nTPM
- intermediate monocyte: 2.1 nTPM
- eosinophil: 1.4 nTPM
- basophil: 1 nTPM
- neutrophil: 1 nTPM
- classical monocyte: 0.5 nTPM
Brain region
- hypothalamus: 65 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 64 nTPM
- basal ganglia: 63 nTPM
- amygdala: 60 nTPM
- spinal cord: 33 nTPM
- midbrain: 31 nTPM
DiseaseUniProt · ClinVar · IEDB · PubMed
Four sources answering four different questions about CDH13.
Disease | ImmuneIEDB
Conditions an epitope on CDH13 was assayed in.
- influenza T cell
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.59
- gnomAD pLI
- 0
- gnomAD missense Z
- -0.53
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.02
- DepMap dependency class
- none
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- adherens junction organization
- calcium-dependent cell-cell adhesion via plasma membrane cell adhesion molecules
- cell migration
- cell morphogenesis
- cell-cell adhesion mediated by cadherin
- cell-cell junction assembly
- cellular response to toxic substance
- cellular response to xenobiotic stimulus
- endothelial cell migration
- homophilic cell adhesion via plasma membrane adhesion molecules
- keratinocyte proliferation
- lamellipodium assembly
- localization within membrane
- low-density lipoprotein particle mediated signaling
- negative regulation of cell adhesion
- negative regulation of cell population proliferation
- positive regulation of calcium-mediated signaling
- positive regulation of cell migration
- positive regulation of cell-matrix adhesion
- positive regulation of endothelial cell proliferation
- positive regulation of positive chemotaxis
- positive regulation of smooth muscle cell proliferation
- positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
- Rac protein signal transduction
- regulation of endocytosis
- regulation of epidermal growth factor receptor signaling pathway
- Rho protein signal transduction
- sprouting angiogenesis
Molecular functions
- adiponectin binding
- beta-catenin binding
- cadherin binding
- calcium ion binding
- identical protein binding
- lipoprotein particle binding
- low-density lipoprotein particle binding
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads CDH13 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against CDH13 could matter depends on whether native CDH13 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
CDH13 is annotated at the cell surface, where native CDH13 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label CDH13 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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