CCR4
C-C chemokine receptor type 4
Also known as: CC-CKR-4, CCR4_HUMAN, CD194, ChemR13, CKR4, CMKBR4, k5-5
Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene
Protein identityUniProt · HPA
- UniProt accession
- P51679
- Gene
- CCR4
- Ensembl
- ENSG00000183813
- Chromosome
- 3
- Canonical length
- 360 aa
- Protein class
- CD markers, FDA approved drug targets, G-protein coupled receptors, Predicted membrane proteins
- Subcellular location
- Plasma membrane
OverviewNCBI Gene
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the G-protein-coupled receptor family . It is a receptor for the CC chemokine - MIP-1, RANTES, TARC and MCP-1. Chemokines are a group of small polypeptide, structurally related molecules that regulate cell trafficking of various types of leukocytes. The chemokines also play fundamental roles in the development, homeostasis, and function of the immune system, and they have effects on cells of the central nervous system as well as on endothelial cells involved in angiogenesis or angiostasis. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt
360 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.
>P51679|CCR4
1 MNPTDIADTT LDESIYSNYY LYESIPKPCT KEGIKAFGEL FLPPLYSLVF VFGLLGNSVV
61 VLVLFKYKRL RSMTDVYLLN LAISDLLFVF SLPFWGYYAA DQWVFGLGLC KMISWMYLVG
121 FYSGIFFVML MSIDRYLAIV HAVFSLRART LTYGVITSLA TWSVAVFASL PGFLFSTCYT
181 ERNHTYCKTK YSLNSTTWKV LSSLEINILG LVIPLGIMLF CYSMIIRTLQ HCKNEKKNKA
241 VKMIFAVVVL FLGFWTPYNI VLFLETLVEL EVLQDCTFER YLDYAIQATE TLAFVHCCLN
301 PIIYFFLGEK FRKYILQLFK TCRGLFVLCQ YCGLLQIYSA DTPSSSYTQS TMDHDLHDALLocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA
Whether an antibody against CCR4 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.
- Antibody reachability
- Cell surface
- Secreted
- No
- Transmembrane segments
- 7
- Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
- 0.34
- Highest tissue expression
- 12 nTPM
Expression across tissuesHPA
Tissue
- thymus: 12 nTPM
- appendix: 8.1 nTPM
- tonsil: 7.5 nTPM
- lymph node: 6.5 nTPM
- urinary bladder: 5.1 nTPM
- gallbladder: 3.1 nTPM
Single-cell type
- platelets: 33 nCPM
- t-cells: 18 nCPM
- innate lymphoid cells: 14 nCPM
- differentiating spermatogonia: 2.7 nCPM
- mast cells: 1.4 nCPM
- foveolar cells: 0.6 nCPM
Immune cell
- T-reg: 61 nTPM
- memory CD4 T-cell: 12 nTPM
- memory CD8 T-cell: 3.4 nTPM
- total PBMC: 1.7 nTPM
- basophil: 1.4 nTPM
- neutrophil: 1 nTPM
Brain region
- white matter: 5.2 nTPM
- cerebellum: 5.1 nTPM
- cerebral cortex: 4.9 nTPM
- hippocampal formation: 4.6 nTPM
- hypothalamus: 4.4 nTPM
- pons: 4.3 nTPM
Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap
Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.
- gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
- 0.97
- gnomAD pLI
- 0.07
- gnomAD missense Z
- 0.75
- DepMap mean gene effect
- 0.02
- DepMap dependency class
- selective
Cancer expressionTCGA
Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 3% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).
OntologyGO
Biological processes
- calcium-mediated signaling
- cell chemotaxis
- chemotaxis
- homeostasis of number of cells
- immune response
- inflammatory response
- interneuron migration
- positive regulation of cytosolic calcium ion concentration
- tolerance induction
Molecular functions
Cellular components
Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro
KeywordsUniProt
Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis
Seroatlas reads CCR4 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against CCR4 could matter depends on whether native CCR4 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.
CCR4 is annotated at the cell surface, where native CCR4 is exposed to circulating antibodies and is a prime autoantibody target that could block, deplete, or overstimulate it.
Annotation status
The present source text does not explicitly label CCR4 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.
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