Seroatlas · Human Serome Atlas

CCDC184

Coiled-coil domain-containing protein 184

Also known as: C12orf68, CC184_HUMAN, LOC387856

Cross-references: UniProt · Ensembl · Human Protein Atlas · GeneCards · NCBI Gene

Protein identityUniProt · HPA

UniProt accession
Q52MB2
Gene
CCDC184
Ensembl
ENSG00000177875
Chromosome
12
Canonical length
194 aa
Protein class
Predicted intracellular proteins
Subcellular location
Mitochondria,Cytosol

OverviewNCBI Gene

Located in cytoplasm. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Jul 2025]

Canonical amino-acid sequenceUniProt

194 residues, UniProt reviewed canonical sequence.

>Q52MB2|CCDC184
     1  MEDGLLEIMT KDGGDMPAPL EVSTVPAVGD VISGEYNGGM KELMEHLKAQ LQALFEDVRA
    61  MRGALDEQAS HIQVLSDDVC ANQRAIVSMC QIMTTAPRQG GLGVVGGKGS FQSDPQEPET
   121  PSPGIGDSGL LGRDPEDEEE EEEEKEMPSP ATPSSHCERP ESPCAGLLGG DGPLVEPLDM
   181  PDITLLQLEG EASL

LocalizationUniProt · AlphaFold · HPA

Whether an antibody against CCDC184 can act on the native protein depends on physical access: surface and secreted proteins are reachable by circulating antibodies, intracellular proteins usually are not.

Antibody reachability
Intracellular
Secreted
No
Transmembrane segments
0
Mean surface accessibility (rSASA)
0.66
Highest tissue expression
32 nTPM

Expression across tissuesHPA

Tissue

  • cerebral cortex: 32 nTPM
  • hypothalamus: 26 nTPM
  • cerebellum: 22 nTPM
  • midbrain: 14 nTPM
  • amygdala: 13 nTPM
  • hippocampal formation: 13 nTPM

Single-cell type

  • early spermatids: 70 nCPM
  • decidual stromal cells: 52 nCPM
  • granulosa cells: 41 nCPM
  • late primary spermatocytes: 38 nCPM
  • respiratory ciliated cells: 18 nCPM
  • late spermatids: 17 nCPM

Immune cell

  • memory CD4 T-cell: 0.1 nTPM
  • basophil: 0 nTPM
  • classical monocyte: 0 nTPM
  • eosinophil: 0 nTPM
  • gdT-cell: 0 nTPM
  • intermediate monocyte: 0 nTPM

Brain region

  • hypothalamus: 60 nTPM
  • pons: 57 nTPM
  • cerebral cortex: 50 nTPM
  • medulla oblongata: 35 nTPM
  • midbrain: 30 nTPM
  • basal ganglia: 29 nTPM

Genetic constraint and essentialitygnomAD · DepMap

Does the body need this protein intact? Low LOEUF or a strong DepMap dependency means loss or blockade of the protein is likely to be felt.

gnomAD LOEUF (loss-of-function intolerance)
1.82
gnomAD pLI
0
DepMap mean gene effect
-0.12
DepMap dependency class
selective

Cancer expressionTCGA

Across TCGA tumor cohorts, this protein is over-expressed in roughly 4% of surveyed tumor types (aggregate summary; per-cohort expression, alteration, and survival load in the interactive view).

OntologyGO

Cellular components

Protein domainsUniProt · Pfam · InterPro

  • Protein of unknown function DUF4677
  • Domain of unknown function (DUF4677)

KeywordsUniProt

Antibody and autoantibody relevanceSeroatlas analysis

Seroatlas reads CCDC184 as an antibody target. Whether an autoantibody or antibody against CCDC184 could matter depends on whether native CCDC184 is physically reachable, whether the body needs it intact, and whether it acts in a disease-relevant tissue.

CCDC184 is annotated as predominantly intracellular. Intracellular proteins are common autoantibody markers, becoming visible to the immune system after cell injury or altered processing, but are usually markers of disease rather than direct drivers.

Annotation status

The present source text does not explicitly label CCDC184 as an autoantigen. Seroatlas presents hypothesis context only and does not manufacture a known-serology claim.

Canonical record: https://seroatlas.com/gene/CCDC184. Study-independent annotations aggregated from UniProt, Human Protein Atlas, PubMed, IEDB, Pfam, InterPro, Gene Ontology, AlphaFold, gnomAD, DepMap, ClinVar, TCGA. Catalog release seroatlas-reviewed-human-uniprot-20260313.

Seroatlas is the reference for exploring autoantibody and antibody serology at the human-protein level: the autoreactome and human serome, multiplex serology (HuProt, HuScan, VirScan, PhIP-Seq).

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